Balancing Act: Forces on See-Saws in a Square Arrangement

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves analyzing the forces acting on a system of four see-saws arranged in a square configuration, with each see-saw supporting acrobats of equal mass. The discussion includes calculating contact forces and exploring the effects of an imbalance in mass among the acrobats.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Conceptual clarification

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the symmetry of the system and whether the forces between the see-saws can be considered equal. Questions arise about the necessity of including the forces exerted by one see-saw on another and the implications of a heavier acrobat on balance.

Discussion Status

Some participants have provided insights regarding the symmetry of the forces and the potential for simplifying the analysis. There is ongoing exploration of how the reaction forces interact, particularly in the context of balancing the system with varying weights.

Contextual Notes

Participants are considering the implications of one acrobat becoming heavier than the others and whether the remaining acrobats can adjust their positions to maintain balance. The discussion also touches on the mathematical relationships governing the forces involved.

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Homework Statement


A team of Mexican acrobats are developing a new act. Four see-saws are arranged in a square so that the ends of the see-saws overlap as shown in the plan view below. Each member of the team has a mass of exactly 50kg.

(a) Calculate the contact forces between the see-saws when the acrobats, under the sombreros are positioned as shown in the digram - {linked}

(b) What will happen if one member of the team over-eats and becomes heavier than the three others?
Can the other three acrobats position themselves such that the system is balanced?

Homework Equations



\sum{V_{forces}}=0

\sum{M_{pivotPoint}}=0

The Attempt at a Solution



[/B]
R_A=\text{ Force exerted on see-saw in question on the left}
R_B=\text{ Force exerted on see-saw in question on the right}
N=\text{ The reaction force due to the fulcrum in the middle of the see-saw}
L =\text{ The length of the see-saw}

\sum{M_{Fulcrum}} =+R_A*L/2 - 50*g*L/3 +R_B*L/2

This is just for one of the four see-saws. For part (a) I suppose each see-saw should be the same. Is this right? Or do I have to include the forces the see-saw in question exerts on the other see-saws?
 

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Yes, by symmetry you can deduce the reactions between see-saws are all the same.
 
Can the system be seen as a set of two x two see-saw balancing acts, where the reaction force = 0 where they meet? N must be equal to 50g Newtons right? Can the reaction forces = 0?
 
Last edited:
cmcd said:
Can the system be seen as a set of two x two see-saw balancing acts, where the reaction force = 0 where they meet? N must be equal to 50g Newtons right? Can the reaction forces = 0?
Sure, but by the symmetry you can reduce it to a single see-saw with equal and opposite forces applied at the ends.
 
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That's great thanks!
I got the reaction force = 50g/3
for part (a)
 
Last edited:
cmcd said:
That's great thanks!
I got the reaction force = 50g/3
for part (a)
Looks right.
 

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