Basic physics question - alpha particle moving through B-field

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on the calculation of the angle between the velocity vector and the position vector of an alpha particle moving through a magnetic field. The alpha particle travels at a speed of 0.0050c (1.50 x 10^6 m/s) in the positive x direction. The position vector at point P3 (1.0, 1.0, 1.0) results in a distance of r3 = √3 (approximately 1.73). The correct angle θ between the velocity vector and r3 is determined to be 54.7 degrees, which is derived from the geometric relationship in the triangle formed by the vectors, rather than using arctan(1/√3).

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Genericcoder
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An alpha particle is moving in the positive x direction with a speed of 0.0050c = 1.50 * 10^6. When the particle is at the orgin, find the magnetic field at a) P3: x = 1.0,y = 1.0,z = 1.0


The book answer is r3 = sqrt(3) = 1.73 and vecto r3 from q to p3 and vector v form a plane that makes an angle of 45 with the y and z axes. The angle Tehta between v and r3 is 54.7.


but I can't see how he got 54.7 like wouldn't it become arctan(1/sqrt(3)) I am good in 3d angles I didn't take it before.
 
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Genericcoder said:
but I can't see how he got 54.7 like wouldn't it become arctan(1/sqrt(3)) .
No, it's not arctan(1/sqrt(3)). Draw the triangle with sides r3, v and v-r3. sqrt(3) is the hypotenuse.
 

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