Beam Fixed at Both Ends and subjected to nonuniform bending

In summary, the conversation discusses a beam that is fixed at both ends and subject to nonuniform bending. The question is whether the upper section of the beam will still be in compression. The speaker's intuition and free body diagrams suggest that it would, but geometrically, all sections of the beam, including the upper section, may have to elongate or curve in order to maintain compatibility with the fixed joints. The suggestion is to look at the moment diagram for the beam, as it will indicate which parts are in tension and which are in compression. The problem is also described as statically indeterminate, and the deformed shape of the beam may reveal that parts of the upper edge are in tension while others are in compression.
  • #1
UMath1
361
9
If a beam is fixed at both end and subjected to nonuniform bending would the upper section of the beam still be in compression. My intuition and free body diagrams suggest it would but geometrically in this case, wouldn't all sections of the beam, even the upper section, have to elongate/curve in order to maintain compatibility with the fixed joints?
 
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  • #2
You need to look at the moment diagram for this beam; that will tell you what parts are in tension and what parts are in tension. This is a statically indeterminate problem. Think about the deformed shape and that will tell you that parts of the upper edge are in tension and part in compression.
 

1. What is a beam fixed at both ends and subjected to nonuniform bending?

A beam fixed at both ends and subjected to nonuniform bending is a structural element that is supported at both ends and experiences bending forces that vary along its length. This can be caused by unevenly distributed loads or changes in the cross-sectional shape of the beam.

2. How is the bending moment calculated for a beam fixed at both ends and subjected to nonuniform bending?

The bending moment for a beam fixed at both ends and subjected to nonuniform bending can be calculated using the equation M = EI(d^2y/dx^2), where E is the modulus of elasticity, I is the moment of inertia, y is the deflection of the beam, and x is the distance along the beam. This equation takes into account the varying bending forces along the length of the beam.

3. What are the boundary conditions for a beam fixed at both ends and subjected to nonuniform bending?

The boundary conditions for a beam fixed at both ends and subjected to nonuniform bending are that the beam is fixed and has zero deflection at both ends. This means that the beam cannot rotate or move vertically at its supports, and the slope of the beam at the supports is also zero.

4. How does the load distribution affect the bending moment in a beam fixed at both ends?

The load distribution directly affects the bending moment in a beam fixed at both ends. A nonuniform distribution of load will result in a nonuniform bending moment along the beam. The bending moment will be higher where the load is concentrated, and lower where there is less load.

5. What is the difference between a beam fixed at both ends and subjected to nonuniform bending and a simply supported beam?

A simply supported beam is supported at two points and experiences bending forces that are uniformly distributed along its length. In contrast, a beam fixed at both ends and subjected to nonuniform bending is fixed at both ends and experiences varying bending forces along its length. This makes it more complex to analyze, but it can also withstand higher loads and has greater stability.

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