Beat frequency of Two in-phase loudspeakers

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves two in-phase loudspeakers emitting sound at a frequency of 536 Hz, with a microphone moving between them at a constant speed of 1.60 m/s. The speed of sound in air is given as 343 m/s. The discussion centers around understanding beat frequency and the effects of Doppler shift due to the microphone's motion.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the concept of beat frequency and its relation to the Doppler effect, with one suggesting that the beat frequency is the sum of the frequencies detected by the microphone, which are affected by the microphone's movement. Another participant proposes a method involving wavelength and time period to calculate beat frequency, while questioning the applicability of this method if the speakers were not in phase.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants exploring different methods and clarifying concepts related to beat frequency and the Doppler effect. There is no explicit consensus yet, but some guidance has been provided regarding the effects of motion on frequency detection.

Contextual Notes

Participants are grappling with the definitions and implications of beat frequency, particularly in relation to the movement of the microphone and the phase relationship of the speakers. There is an indication that assumptions about the speakers being in phase may affect the approach to the problem.

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4. Two in-phase loudspeakers are some distance apart. They emit sound with a frequency of 536 Hz. A microphone is moved between the speakers along the line joining the two speakers with a constant speed of 1.60 m/s. What beat frequency is observed? The speed of sound in air is 343 m/s.

Could anyone help me? I have no idea at all to solve this question since I am quite blur with the concept of beat and beat frequency also. So, could anyone explain about beat and beat frequency to me as well? Thanks.:smile:
 
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The beat frequency will be the sum of the individual frequencies picked up by the microphone but the frequencies will be doppler shifted by an amount dependent on the relative motion of the source and receiver.
 
Last edited:
Thanks. Somebody teach me by using another method.

First, find out the wavelength and divide by 2. The value is equal to the distance between 2 successive crests. So. The time period to repeat this cycle(from crest to crest) is equal to half of the wavelength divide by 1.6
And the beat frequency is equal to 1 / time period.

How if the 2 speakers is not in phase? If so, can this method be applied again?
 
According to the problem stated, you need to take into account the fact that the microphone is moving. See my previous post - which I changed to make more accurate.
 

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