Bernoulli's Theorem: Solving a Tank Oil-Water Flow Problem in 32 Seconds

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on solving a fluid dynamics problem using Bernoulli's Theorem, specifically regarding the flow of water through a small hole in a tank containing oil. The calculated velocity of water flow is 6.3 m/s, and the height of water remaining after the flow stops is 8 m. The correct time for the flow to stop is established as 32 seconds, correcting an initial miscalculation of 16 seconds. The problem emphasizes the importance of understanding variable flow rates in fluid dynamics.

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Homework Statement


A tank with a small circular hole contains oil on top of water. It is immersed in a large tank of the same oil. Water flows through the hole. The ratio of the cross sectional area of tank to that of hole is 50. The density of oil is 800 Kg/m^3. Find
1)The velocity of water flow
2)When the flow stops, the position of the oil water interface in the tank?
3)The time at which the flow stop


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



I got the first 2 answers as 6.3m/s and height of water left = 8m respectively
I tried to solve last and got 16 s (app.) but that is wrong.
The answer is 32 s
 

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If you show some work then we will be able to show you where you have gone wrong. Nice English by the way.
 
Height of water left after the flow stops = 8 m
Decrease in water level = 2m
volume of water lost = 2 x A (A= area of cross section of the tank)

from the 1st part, velocity of flow=6.3 m/s
volume flowing per second= 6.3 x a (where a is the area of cross section of the hole)

6.3 x a x t= 2 x A
t= 2/6.3 x 50
t=16s (app)
 
The velocity of flow of water does not remain constant. It changes from 6.3 to zero.
 
I got it. Thanks!
 

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