Best outside color for thermal insulation

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SUMMARY

The discussion confirms that the outside color of objects like thermoses and walls does influence thermal insulation, particularly in terms of emissivity and absorptivity. Shiny silver is identified as the optimal color due to its low absorptivity and emissivity, making it effective in both hot and cold environments. However, the actual color is less significant than the insulation quality and sealing of air leaks, which are critical for minimizing heat loss. The choice of color for items like water bottles is primarily aesthetic, as internal insulation plays a more substantial role in thermal performance.

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  • Understanding of thermal insulation principles
  • Knowledge of emissivity and absorptivity concepts
  • Familiarity with air flow dynamics in buildings
  • Basic awareness of materials science related to color and heat
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  • Research the emissivity values of various materials and colors
  • Explore thermal insulation techniques for buildings
  • Learn about sealing methods for air leaks in homes
  • Investigate the impact of color on thermal performance in different environments
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Architects, builders, energy efficiency consultants, and anyone interested in optimizing thermal insulation in buildings and products.

freeelectron
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I'm wondering if the outside color has an influence on the thermal depletion of things such as a thermos, a wall, etc.
Assuming, obviously, there's no sunlight hitting on them.
It certainly has, but what difference percentage can we typically expect for example for bottles such as the ones on the image?
Thanks
 

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Shiny silver colour is best, with low absorptivity and, of course, emissivity. It is advantageous in both hot and cold conditions. People tend to ignore the vast amount of energy consumed by your average air con.

There are other considerations in addition to radiation; air flow in and out accounts for a big proportion of the heat loss in most houses so a drastic choice of paint should be matched by sealing all the cracks and around doors and windows.

This ancient link has a list of emissivities of common surfaces (low is good in this application). You will see that the actual colour of paint is not a big factor but that shiny metallic is excellent. Hence the shiny survival sheets for casualties.

The choice of external colour of a water bottle paint is largely aesthetic as the internal insulation does most of the work! :smile:
 
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