Bicycle Problem Homework: Find Power for 85kg Man on 5.2° Incline

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SUMMARY

The problem requires calculating the power needed for an 85kg man to bicycle 850m up a 5.2° incline at a constant speed of 15.6 m/s, considering a friction force of 175N. The net force can be determined using the equation Fnet = ma, where 'm' includes the man's mass and the bicycle's mass, which can be represented as a variable. The work done against gravity and friction must be calculated to find the total power output required.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Newton's second law (Fnet = ma)
  • Knowledge of work-energy principles (W = delta E)
  • Basic trigonometry for incline calculations
  • Familiarity with power calculations in physics
NEXT STEPS
  • Calculate the gravitational force acting on the man and bicycle on the incline.
  • Determine the total work done against friction and gravity over the distance of 850m.
  • Learn how to calculate power using the formula P = W/t, where W is work and t is time.
  • Explore the impact of bicycle mass on overall power requirements in similar problems.
USEFUL FOR

This discussion is beneficial for physics students, educators, and anyone interested in understanding the dynamics of cycling on inclines, particularly in relation to power calculations and forces involved.

Fusilli_Jerry89
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Homework Statement


What power must a man of mass 85kg have to bicycle 850m up a hill, inclined at 5.2 degrees to the horizontal, at a constant speed of 15.6 m/s? The force of friction on the man and the bicycle is 175N parallel to the incline.


Homework Equations


Fnet=ma
W=delta E

The Attempt at a Solution


I do not know where to start because i do not know the mass of the bicycle.
 
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I think you can neglect the mass of the bicycle. To be on the safe side though, just pick a variable to represent the mass of the bicycle and proceed.
 

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