Birth and death rates of roaches.

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In summary, the conversation discusses a population model for cockroaches where the birth and death rates are proportional to the square root of the population. The question is asked about the population after one week if it increased from 100 to 400, and if the model is reasonable. A differential equation is derived but there are too many unknowns for the given information. However, the important factor is the difference between the birth and death rates, rather than the individual rates themselves.
  • #1
cp255
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Homework Statement



Consider a population model in which the birth and death rates and  of a cockroach
population P are both proportional to sqrt(P). (Recall that in a “normal” exponential growth
model, B and  D are constants.) If the cockroach population has increased from 100 to 400
in one week, what will the population be in another week? Is this model reasonable?


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



So I am not sure exactly how to model this. Here is my attempt but I think it is wrong since there are too many unknowns for the information given.

B = k*sqrt(P)
D = w*sqrt(P)

Where B is the birth rate, D is the death rate, and they are both equal to different constants multiplied by the square root of P.

So here is the differential equation I cam up with...
dP/dt = (k*sqrt(P) - w*sqrt(P))P

However I think there are too many unknowns for the information given.
 
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  • #2
If you do a little algebra
[tex] \frac{dP}{dt} = (k-w) P^{3/2} [/tex]
Now it doesn't matter what k and w are, just what k-w is. So you really only have one unknown that matters.
 

1. What is the average lifespan of a roach?

The average lifespan of a roach varies depending on the species, but most roaches live between six months to two years.

2. How many eggs does a roach lay in its lifetime?

A female roach can lay up to 400 eggs in her lifetime, with some species laying even more.

3. What factors affect the birth and death rates of roaches?

The birth and death rates of roaches can be affected by environmental conditions such as temperature and availability of food, as well as natural predators and control measures.

4. Do roaches have a higher birth or death rate?

Roaches have a higher birth rate than death rate, as they are able to reproduce quickly and in large numbers.

5. Can the birth and death rates of roaches be controlled?

Yes, the birth and death rates of roaches can be controlled through various methods such as using insecticides, keeping a clean and dry environment, and sealing off entry points to prevent infestations.

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