Block held against a spring going up a frictionless plane

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves a 3 kg block held against a spring on a frictionless incline of 25 degrees. The spring constant is given as 580 N/m, and the spring is compressed by 0.18 m. The objective is to determine how far the block travels along the incline once released.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the potential energy stored in the spring and its conversion to gravitational potential energy as the block moves up the incline. There is uncertainty regarding the calculation of height and the relevance of speed at different points in the motion.

Discussion Status

Some participants have provided guidance on relating the potential energy to height and distance along the incline. There is an ongoing exploration of the correct approach to find the height and the subsequent distance traveled, with no clear consensus yet on the method to be used.

Contextual Notes

One participant questions whether enough information has been supplied, indicating potential gaps in the problem setup or assumptions being made. There is also a mention of the need to clarify the significance of the calculated speed in the context of the problem.

TaxiDriver113
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Homework Statement


A 3 kg block is held against a spring (k=580nt/m) at the bottom of a frictionless 25 degree incline. The spring is compressed 0.18m. How far along the incline does the block go when released.

Homework Equations


Usp=1/2kx^2

The Attempt at a Solution


So far the only thing I've been able to do was calculate the velocity which i got to be 1.65m/s if I did it correctly.

Usp= 1/2 * 580 * .18^2
= 9.396

then I did this equation but I didn't know exactly what h was that I was trying to calculate. I think i just ended up calculating how much the spring was compressed and I already knew that.

9.396 + (1/2)(3)(0) = (3)(9.8)(h) + (1/2)(3)(1.654^2)
9.396 = 29.4h + 4.103
h = .18
 
Last edited:
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did I not supply enough information?
 
Welcome to PF.

The PE at the bottom should really give you your height shouldn't it?
 
TaxiDriver113 said:

Homework Statement


A 3 kg block is held against a spring (k=580nt/m) at the bottom of a frictionless 25 degree incline. The spring is compressed 0.18m. How far along the incline does the block go when released.


Homework Equations


Usp=1/2kx^2



The Attempt at a Solution


So far the only thing I've been able to do was calculate the velocity which i got to be 1.65m/s if I did it correctly.

The speed at what position?

Actually, you don't need to find any speed to solve the problem. At the beginning and at the end of the motion (at the max height) the speed is zero.
Usp= 1/2 * 580 * .18^2
= 9.396

then I did this equation but I didn't know exactly what h was that I was trying to calculate. I think i just ended up calculating how much the spring was compressed and I already knew that.

9.396 + (1/2)(3)(0) = (3)(9.8)(h) + (1/2)(3)(1.654^2)
9.396 = 29.4h + 4.103
h = .18

You could simply do

9.396 J = 3 * 9.8 * h

find h and then use the angle to find the distance along the incline.
 

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