Boat Acceleration: Calculate Force, Mass & m/s^2

  • Thread starter Thread starter krazykaci
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Accelerating Boat
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the acceleration of a boat using Newton's Second Law of Motion. A forward force of 2021N from the motor and a resistive force of 1774N from water act on a 1146kg boat. The net force is determined by subtracting the resistive force from the forward force, resulting in a net force of 247N. Using the formula a = f/m, the acceleration of the boat is calculated to be approximately 0.216 m/s².

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Newton's Second Law of Motion
  • Basic knowledge of vector forces
  • Ability to perform unit conversions and calculations
  • Familiarity with the concept of net force
NEXT STEPS
  • Study vector addition and subtraction in physics
  • Learn more about calculating net force in various scenarios
  • Explore the implications of mass on acceleration in different contexts
  • Investigate real-world applications of Newton's laws in marine engineering
USEFUL FOR

Students in physics, marine engineers, and anyone interested in understanding the dynamics of boat movement and force calculations.

krazykaci
Messages
28
Reaction score
0
a boat moves through the water with 2 forces acting on it. one is a
2021N forward push by the motor on the propeller, and the other is an 1774N resistive force due to the water around the bow. What is the acceleration of the 1146kg boat? Answer in units of m/s^2.

would i use a=f/m for this problem?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
krazykaci said:
would i use a=f/m for this problem?
Yes.

You have the mass of the boat, m.
All you need to figure out is the net force on the boat, f, then use Newton's 2nd law to work out the acceleration, a.
 
Yes, where f would be the resultant of the two forces acting on the boat.

Take the right direction as (+), then if direction of F1 is ' + ' and direction of F2 is ' - ', and if |F1| > |F2|, then the boat accelerates to right in the + direction. (bold letter implies vector, which magnitude and direction.)
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 11 ·
Replies
11
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
Replies
3
Views
3K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
2K
  • · Replies 15 ·
Replies
15
Views
3K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
7K
  • · Replies 9 ·
Replies
9
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
Replies
3
Views
4K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K