Boiling Point & Van der Waals Force: Weight Dependency

Join the discussion
Ask a follow-up here, or get your own question answered by working scientists, mathematicians and engineers — people, not an autocomplete.
Real named experts · corrections over time · the nuance an AI answer skips
1 reply · 3K views
phymatter
Messages
131
Reaction score
0
1.Why does boiling point depend on weight ?
2.Does the vanderwall force depend on weight ?
 
Chemistry news on Phys.org
1. Because dispersion forces (a type of van der Waals force) depend on molecular size.

2. Dispersion forces (also known as induced dipole-induced dipole interactions) depend on the polarizability of the molecule (how easy it is to get an asymmetric distribution of electron in a molecule). As the number of electrons in a molecule and the size of the molecule increases, the polarizability increases.