Building a Simple Transistor Amplifier: Tips and Tricks

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around building a simple voltage amplifier using transistors and resistors. Participants explore the challenges faced in constructing an amplifier that functions correctly, particularly focusing on a design that utilizes two to four transistors. The conversation includes aspects of circuit design, component selection, and specific configurations for amplifying small voltage changes.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation
  • Homework-related

Main Points Raised

  • One participant, Ciani, expresses difficulty in building a voltage amplifier with two transistors, stating it does not amplify as expected.
  • Another participant suggests understanding concepts such as hFE, biasing, and negative feedback as essential for building an amplifier from separate components.
  • Ciani mentions a specific circuit involving two wires of different materials and a voltmeter, indicating a desire to amplify a small voltage caused by temperature differences.
  • A participant notes that the circuit described by Ciani resembles a differential amplifier and inquires about the voltages measured at various nodes in the circuit.
  • Ciani provides additional context about the expected voltage changes and mentions a broken wire affecting the circuit, along with the type of transistors used.
  • Another participant questions the clarity of Ciani's inquiry and suggests using the previously posted schematic to reconnect the wire.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants do not appear to reach a consensus on the specific issues with the amplifier design, and multiple viewpoints regarding the necessary components and configurations remain present throughout the discussion.

Contextual Notes

There are limitations in the discussion regarding the clarity of the circuit design and the specific requirements for the amplifier. Some assumptions about the circuit's operation and the role of the components are not fully explored or defined.

Who May Find This Useful

This discussion may be useful for individuals interested in building simple transistor amplifiers, particularly those facing challenges with circuit design and component selection in electronics projects.

Ciani
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Hello, I would like to build a Voltage Amplifier, I did one with 2 Transistors but doesn´t work, it doesn´t amplify.
Do you know pleas how to build an Amplifier with transistors and resistors? an easy one with no more then 2 or 4 transistors please. Do you all think it´s possible?
Ciani
 
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Welcome to PF.

Sounds like you want to build an amp out of separate components.
What do you know about hFE, biasing and perhaps negative feedback?

For some samples, you could try to google the subject -> one transistor amplifier
 
Last edited by a moderator:
See "Voltamp.jpg" please. It doesn´t work, two wires of different materials, united at the one end, if you touch that point the voltmeter should amplify the 0,001 Volt that is caused by the different temp.

Don´t know your terms Notime, sorry, and transistor amp. with AC don´t want to study. I am doing DC, stop.

Ciao.
 

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I split these posts out of the old thread they were appended to, and started this new thread. I also moved the thread out of EE to here in the Homework Help forums.

Welcome to the PF, Ciani. That is a differential amplifier that should give you a differential output voltage that varies with the thermocouple temperature. What voltages do you measure at the various nodes in the circuit?
 
Thanks a lot,
The circuit should measure 1 mV changes.
One of the two wires during transport has gone broken, transistors are type B547C but I don´t think it is relevant by such a circuit.

Ciao
 

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At this point, I'm not sure what your question is.
You can use the schematic you posted before as a guide to reconnect the wire.

Good luck.
 

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