Building a solar cooker for school

Click For Summary

Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around building a solar cooker for a school project, specifically focusing on heating 1 liter of water within 80 minutes using a Fresnel lens. The original poster is exploring the use of copper as a heat absorber within a translucent jar.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the effectiveness of using copper for heat absorption and suggest considering black objects for better heat absorption. There are inquiries about the construction and efficiency of the proposed setup, including the need for adequate surface area and the impact of color on heat absorption.

Discussion Status

Participants have offered suggestions and encouragement regarding the use of materials and experimental approaches to measure heat absorption. There is an ongoing exploration of different methods to optimize the solar cooker's performance, but no consensus has been reached on a definitive solution.

Contextual Notes

The discussion includes considerations about the limitations of the current design and the need for experimentation to validate assumptions about heat absorption and cooking efficiency.

Berkan
Messages
3
Reaction score
0
(Sorry for my bad English, I'm from Germany) Hello! I need to build a solar cooker as a school project. Our build needs to be able to heat 1 liter of water in 80 minutes. My idea was, to heat the water by using a fresnellens. I've bought a 15.6 x 15.6 inches fresnellens for that. I thought about the construction and builded it. Now I have one big question. How am I supposted to heat the water at the focus of the lens? I thought about using a translucent jar with a piece of copper inside of it. The copper is suppost to absorb the sun ray and warm the water inside of the jar. Would this even work?

The attempt at a solution
Using of copper?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Very hard but possible, first you need big lens, maybe yours will do, copper is good at absorbing heat, but use black objects, they're better at absorbing radiant energy, and the water which is colder with steal the heat from the black body and so on
So, i advice you to do :
Small expirement to measure the heat of the black body while sun is hitting him through your lens and predict by that how much time will it need to reach 100°C and check if your lens work .
I encourage you :)
 
Okay, thank you!
I thought about copper, because it has a pretty good thermoconductivity
 
Last edited:
Any metal will do. Just make sure that it has an adequate surface area. Color the outside black and the inside shiny or white. 80°C is a lot
 
I'll do that, thank you!
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
3K
  • · Replies 9 ·
Replies
9
Views
3K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
3K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
Replies
15
Views
3K
  • · Replies 25 ·
Replies
25
Views
7K
Replies
2
Views
3K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
3K