Bullet kinematics to find velocity

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves a bullet colliding with a block on a frictionless table, requiring the determination of the bullet's initial speed using principles of kinematics and momentum conservation.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss using kinematics to find the horizontal velocity of the block after the bullet impacts it, and then applying momentum conservation to relate this to the bullet's initial speed.

Discussion Status

Participants have confirmed the approach of calculating the horizontal velocity first and then using that value to find the bullet's original velocity. There is a collaborative exchange of calculations and confirmations of understanding.

Contextual Notes

Assumptions include the inelastic nature of the collision and the absence of friction. The problem setup involves specific values for mass and height, which are critical for the calculations but not fully detailed in the discussion.

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A(n) 6g bullet is fired into a 253g block that is initially at rest at the edge of a frictionless table of height 2m. the bullet remains in the block, and after impact the block lands 2.1m from the bottom of the table. g=9.8m/s^2. find the initial speed of the bullet


all in know is that... Pi=Pf
m1Vi1=(m1+m2)Vf

do you use kinematics to find velocity final?
 
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You use kinematics to find the initial velocity of the block in the horizontal direction, and then use that value in momentum to find the velocity of the bullet.
 
from what i understood of what you replied...


t=(2h/g)^.5=.638

Vx=x/t=3.291m/s
 
yes, that is correct. now, once you know the final velocity after the inelastic collision between the bullet and the block, you can find the original velocity of the bullet.
 
so i plug in 3.291m/s into the first equation?
 
yup, that's right.
 
gracias for all your help
 

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