Calc Deflection of Prismatic Beam: Step by Step Guide

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SUMMARY

This discussion focuses on calculating the deflection of a prismatic beam using the method of superposition. The total deflection, δT, at the end of bar a is determined by summing the deflections from bars a, b, and c. The structure is identified as statically determinate, allowing for the calculation of loads on each segment. Key considerations include the compressive forces and bending moments affecting deflections and rotations at the ends of each bar.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of beam mechanics and deflection principles
  • Familiarity with the method of superposition in structural analysis
  • Knowledge of statically determinate structures
  • Basic concepts of bending moments and compressive forces
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the method of superposition in structural engineering
  • Learn how to calculate deflections in beams using Euler-Bernoulli beam theory
  • Explore SolidWorks for simulating beam deflections
  • Investigate the effects of angular deflection on connected structural members
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Structural engineers, civil engineering students, and professionals involved in beam analysis and design will benefit from this discussion.

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Hello PF,

First time here posting. So I have a question about trying to calculate the deflection of this prismatic beam by hand using superposition. I know I can figure it out in SolidWorks, but I also want to know I would do it by hand, or at least the general process. The angled bar b is really throwing me off.

So when calculating the total deflection, δT, at end of bar a, is it the sum of the deflections due to beam a, b, and c?


Can I assume the angular deflection, θ, are the same for bars a, b, and c?
 

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The structure is statically determinate, so you can find the loads on the end of each part.

If you start with part a, the loads on the top end are a compressive force and a bending moment, so you can find the deflections and the rotation.

Then at the other end of part b, you have the deflections caused by part b bending, plus the rigid body motion because the end of part a has moved and rotated.

Similarly for part c.
 

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