Calculate Impulse from Baseball Bat Strike - 20 kgm/s

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating impulse from a baseball bat strike and the mechanics of a miniature spring-loaded gun. The impulse generated when a 0.20 kg baseball is batted back from an initial speed of 40 m/s to a final speed of -60 m/s is calculated to be 20 kgm/s. The calculations utilize the formula for impulse, P = mv final - mv initial, confirming the correct application of momentum principles. Additionally, the discussion touches on the mechanics of a radio-controlled gun mounted on an air puck, with a bullet speed calculation resulting in 2.5 m/s.

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A miniature spring-loaded, radio-controlled gun is mounted on an air puck. The gun's bullet has a mass of 5.00 g, and the gun and puck have a combined mass of 120 g. With the system initially at rest, the radio controlled trigger releases the bullet causing the puck and empty gun to move with a speed of 0.500 m/s. What is the bullet's speed?
Wnet= 1/2mv^2-1/2mv^2
0=1/2mv^2-1/2mv^2
1/2mv^2=1/2mv^2
1/2(.oo5)v^2=1/2(.120)(.5)^2
v= 2.5 m/s
i don't think the answer reasonable, but that the best i can come up with

A baseball player *****es a .20kg baseball. The ball arrive the home plate at 40m/s and is batted straight back with speed 60m/s. The bat contact with the ball for .05s, find impulse
P=mv final - mv initial
p= .2(40)- .2( -60)
p=20kgm/s

i need advice please
 
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logglypop said:
A miniature spring-loaded, radio-controlled gun is mounted on an air puck.
Canada's secret weapons program!

v= 2.5 m/s
i don't think the answer reasonable, but that the best i can come up with
That's what I get - note you don't have to convert the masses into kg since the units cancel.

A baseball player *****es a .20kg baseball. The ball arrive the home plate at 40m/s and is batted straight back with speed 60m/s. The bat contact with the ball for .05s, find impulse
P=mv final - mv initial
p= .2(40)- .2( -60)
p=20kgm/s
Impulse is just change in momentum so that looks right too.
Hint Impulse = force * time, and f=ma so impulse = m a t = Kg *m/s^2 *s = kgm/s so your units are right
 

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