Calculate Percentage Error: Ball Down the Ramp Lab

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating percentage error in a physics lab experiment involving a ball rolling down a ramp. Participants clarify that the percentage error is computed using the formula: (error/accepted value) * 100. An example is provided where an accepted value of 50 and a measured value of 45 yield a 10% error. Additionally, it is suggested that if the experiment involves measuring acceleration, one should calculate the experimental acceleration and compare it to the theoretical value to determine the percentage error.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of basic physics concepts, specifically acceleration.
  • Familiarity with the formula for percentage error.
  • Ability to perform basic arithmetic calculations.
  • Knowledge of experimental design and data collection methods.
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jubbly
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Hey guys, I was wondering how to do a percentage error for this lab experiment I did. It was the ball down the ramp.

My teacher told me to find it I needed to do error/accepted value, so we worked out the accepted value together, but there wasn't enough time to find the error. How would I go and find the error? All I have is my data table with the final velocity of the ball rolling down 2,3, and 4 meters, would i use the average of the velocity/accepted value?
 
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Welcome to PF, Jubbly!

Finding the % error for error/accepted value is straight forward. Say the accepted value is 50 and the value you found is 45. Then the error is 5 and the % error is 5/50*100 = 10%.

So, you need a single accepted value and your measurement of the same thing. One thing. Were you, perhaps, finding the acceleration in this experiment? If so, you could use your data to find an experimental value of acceleration, and you could use theory to figure out the "correct" value for the acceleration. Then you could do % error for the two numbers.
 

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