Calculate the impulse exerted after an inelastic collision

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around an inelastic collision between two blocks, where one block is initially stationary. The original poster attempts to calculate the impulse exerted by one block on another during the collision, using principles of momentum conservation.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the calculation of final velocities and the application of momentum conservation. Questions are raised about the confidence in the calculations and the implications of Newton's third law regarding impulse.

Discussion Status

Some participants express uncertainty about their calculations, while others provide reassurance by referencing Newton's third law. The conversation indicates a productive exploration of the concepts involved, although no explicit consensus is reached on the final answer.

Contextual Notes

Participants mention feelings of uncertainty related to physics concepts, which may influence their confidence in problem-solving. There is an acknowledgment of the complexity of the topic, particularly in relation to impulse and momentum.

marsupial
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Homework Statement


A block A of mass m traveling with speed v collides head-on with a stationary body B of mass 2m. The two bodies stick together. Calculate the impulse exerted by body B on body A during the collision.

Homework Equations


## J = p_{final} - p_{initial} ##
## p_{initial} = p_{final} ##

The Attempt at a Solution


I am not sure if this is correct. First I considered the system of the two blocks to calculate v':
mv + 0 = 3mv' -> v' = v/3

Then I calculated the initial and final momentum of block B on A using v' for final velocity:
## p_f - p_i = 2mv/3 - 0 = 2mv/3 ##

But I don't feel confident in the answer.
 
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marsupial said:
But I don't feel confident in the answer.
Newton's third law of motion implies that the blocks should experience "equal but opposite" impulses during the collision. How does the impulse delivered to A compare to the impulse delivered to B in your solution?

Does that boost confidence?
 
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It's -2mv/3, so it appears to be consistent. Thank you. Physics induces a great deal of uncertainty in me!
 
marsupial said:
Physics induces a great deal of uncertainty in me!
You're not alone. (I think Heisenberg said something similar.)
 
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