Calculate the neutrino flux from the sun

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Homework Help Overview

The original poster attempts to calculate the neutrino flux from the sun based on the energy generated per reaction and the number of neutrinos produced. The context involves astrophysics and the use of the CGS system for calculations.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Mathematical reasoning, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster outlines a series of calculations involving the luminosity of the sun, the energy per reaction, and the resulting neutrino production. Some participants question the consistency of units between the original poster's answer and external sources.

Discussion Status

The discussion includes verification of the original poster's calculations and comparisons with external data. Participants are engaging in clarifying unit differences and confirming the correctness of the original poster's approach.

Contextual Notes

There is mention of differing units between the original poster's result and the values found online, which may affect the interpretation of the results. The original poster also expresses uncertainty about the accuracy of their calculations compared to external references.

warfreak131
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Homework Statement



Every reaction in the sun has the energy equivalent to 0.03 mp, and generates 2 neutrinos per reaction. Calculate the number of neutrinos per second, and calculate the neutrino flux at Earth.

Astronomy generally uses the CGS (centimeter gram second) system, so just be aware of that when I do my calculations.

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



nreactions * Ereaction = Luminositysun

nreactions * mc2 = Luminositysun

nreactions * (.03 * mp)(3*1010)2 = Luminositysun

nreactions * (.03 * 1.67*10-24)(3*1010)2 = Luminositysun

nreactions * (.03 * 1.67*10-24)(3*1010)2 = 3.9*1033

nreactions * 4.51*10-5 erg = 3.9*1033 erg s-1

nreactions = 3.9*1033 erg s-1 / 4.51*10-5 erg

nreactions = 8.67*1037 reactions/s

nreactions / s * 2 neutrinos / reaction = 1.73*1038 neutrinos

Nneutrinos / Area = Fneutrino

Area = 4*pi*R2 [R = 1 AU = 1.5*1013cm]

Area = 2.83*1027cm2

So divide Nneutrinos and Area, and I get 6.1*1010 neutrinos/cm2

I looked online, and found answers which were also approx 6, but were a different order of magnitude. Did I do anything wrong?
 
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Your answer's right. Where did you find the values online?
 
That link gives 6.296541*10^14 /(m^2*s). Your answer is in /(cm^2*s).
 
ideasrule said:
That link gives 6.296541*10^14 /(m^2*s). Your answer is in /(cm^2*s).
right right, right you are, thanks
 

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