Calculating Acceleration and Tension in a Two-Block System with Friction

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves calculating the acceleration and tension in a two-block system subjected to a pulling force and friction. The context is rooted in classical mechanics, specifically applying Newton's laws of motion and understanding frictional forces.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to apply Newton's Second Law to find acceleration but questions their result, indicating a potential oversight regarding friction. Participants discuss the role of friction and its calculation, with one questioning the definition of kinetic friction.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants exploring the implications of friction on the net force and acceleration. Some guidance has been offered regarding the need to consider friction in the calculations, but no consensus has been reached on the correct approach yet.

Contextual Notes

Participants are navigating the complexities of friction in the context of the problem, with some expressing uncertainty about the definitions and calculations involved. The original poster's assumptions about the forces acting on the blocks are under scrutiny.

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A block of mass m1 = 2 kg and a block of mass m2 = 3 kg are tied together and are pulled from rest across the floor by a force of Fp = 30 N. The coefficient of friction of the blocks with the floor is µ = 0.23.

a) What is the acceleration of the two blocks?

For this question, I used Newton's Second Law. I used F=ma. I did 30=(5 kg)(a). I got 6 m/s2 for the acceleration, but that's not right. How do I do the acceleration then?

b) What is the tension in the string between the blocks?
I think I can do b if I get the accelration from part a. I think the equation is T=ma.
 
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For a, you're forgetting friction in the net force sum. Try b after you get a.
 
Is that Fk=(mew)(mass)(acceleration)? But then what's Fk?
 
I think you're misunderstanding what exactly the coefficient of kinetic friction is. It is the ratio of the frictional force to the normal force of the object.
 

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