Calculating acceleration of plane when given mass, friction force and Vi

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SUMMARY

The acceleration of a 2000 kg plane landing at an airfield with an initial speed of 50 m/s can be calculated using the net force equation Fnet = ma. The force of friction is determined to be 500 N, which is incorrectly assumed to be 1/4 of the plane's weight. The correct weight of the plane is 19620 N (calculated as 2000 kg * 9.81 m/s²), making the friction force actually 4905 N. Thus, the net force acting on the plane is Fnet = 19620 N - 4905 N, leading to an acceleration of approximately 7.5 m/s².

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Newton's Second Law (Fnet = ma)
  • Knowledge of weight calculation (Weight = mass * gravity)
  • Basic principles of friction force
  • Ability to solve algebraic equations
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  • Study the concept of net force in physics
  • Learn about calculating weight and friction forces
  • Explore examples of acceleration calculations in physics
  • Review Newton's laws of motion for practical applications
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Blobikins
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Homework Statement


A 2000 kg plane is landing at an airfield with an initial speed of 50 m/s. The force of friction is 1/4 the weight of the plane. What is the acceleration of the plane?

Homework Equations



Fnet = ma

Fnet = something - ff

The Attempt at a Solution



2000a = thing I don't know - ff, which is 500 n

So

2000a = ? - 500N

What force am I missing?
 
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Blobikins said:
What force am I missing?
Why are you convinced you are missing a force?
 
Blobikins said:

Homework Statement


A 2000 kg plane is landing at an airfield with an initial speed of 50 m/s. The force of friction is 1/4 the weight of the plane. What is the acceleration of the plane?

Homework Equations



Fnet = ma

Fnet = something - ff

The Attempt at a Solution



2000a = thing I don't know - ff, which is 500 n

So

2000a = ? - 500N

What force am I missing?
You're missing the fact that 500 N is ≠ 1/4 of the weight of the plane. Remember, 2000 kg is the mass of the plane, not its weight.
 

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