Calculating amount of H2SO4 needed for dilution

Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion centers on calculating the volume of 4.00M hydrochloric acid (HCl) needed to prepare 100 mL of a 0.200M HCl solution using the dilution equation M1V1 = M2V2. The correct setup of the equation is confirmed, but the initial calculation of 0.005L is incorrect. The correct answer is 0.000125L, which corresponds to the smallest multiple-choice option provided. The confusion arises from a typographical error in the problem statement regarding the concentration of the final solution.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of molarity and dilution concepts
  • Familiarity with the equation M1V1 = M2V2
  • Basic knowledge of unit conversions (liters to milliliters)
  • Experience with solving chemistry problems involving solutions
NEXT STEPS
  • Review the principles of solution dilution in chemistry
  • Practice additional problems using the M1V1 = M2V2 equation
  • Learn about the properties and uses of hydrochloric acid (HCl) in laboratory settings
  • Explore common mistakes in stoichiometry and how to avoid them
USEFUL FOR

Chemistry students, educators, and anyone involved in laboratory work requiring accurate solution preparation and dilution calculations.

LegitSci
Messages
25
Reaction score
1

Homework Statement


How much 4.00M of HCl is required to make 100ml of 0.400M HCl?

Homework Equations


M1V1 = M2V2

The Attempt at a Solution


Its (4.00M)*(xL) = (0.400M)(0.100L)
I think its 0.005L but the possible answer (multiple choice) say otherwise...
 
Physics news on Phys.org
I just need confirmation if i did it right or i messed up on something

Thanks
 
LegitSci said:
Its (4.00M)*(xL) = (0.400M)(0.100L)
This equation is setup correctly.

I think its 0.005L but the possible answer (multiple choice) say otherwise...
But the number you get is incorrect. Try re-doing the calculation.
 
They ask you how much of a solution is required to make (100 ml of) a solution a tenth as concentrated and you need a formula?
 
The question should say How much 4.00M of HCl is required to make 100ml of 0.200M HCl?

Oops typo, I meant to say (4.00M)*(xL) = (0.200M)*(0.100L)
 
but the multiple options are 0.000125L, 1250ml, 125 ml, 50,000ml

so please advise
 
naturally, i'd want to pick the smallest value which is 0.000125L, but its not what i got
 
Must be a mistake in the test (assuming you finally listed the problem and answers right).
 
LegitSci said:
4.00M of HCl
... or, 4.00 M H2SO4?
 
  • #10
LegitSci said:
The question should say How much 4.00M of HCl is required to make 100ml of 0.200M HCl?
So the thread Subject is wrong?
 

Similar threads

Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
4K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
Replies
6
Views
2K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
11K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
39K
Replies
11
Views
3K
Replies
2
Views
3K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
10K