Calculating Angular Acceleration, Torque, and Work on a Solid Disk

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around a solid disk that is accelerated from rest to a specified angular velocity over a given time period. Participants are tasked with calculating the angular acceleration, torque, and work done on the disk, utilizing the mass and radius provided.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants explore the calculation of angular acceleration using the formula relating final and initial angular velocities. There are attempts to derive torque using the moment of inertia and angular acceleration. Questions arise regarding the application of formulas for work and the interpretation of multiple choice answers.

Discussion Status

Some participants have provided guidance on using the moment of inertia to find torque and have noted a potential misunderstanding regarding the formula for work. There is an ongoing exploration of the relationship between torque, angular displacement, and work, with no explicit consensus reached on the correct approach to the problem.

Contextual Notes

Participants mention the presence of multiple choice answers, which may influence their calculations and interpretations. There is also a reference to external resources for further clarification on angular displacement.

cugirl
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Homework Statement


A solid disk starts from rest and is accelerated to 25 rad/s in 12 sec. The mass of the disk is 4 kg and the radius is 0.15 m.

What was the angular acceleration of the disk?

What torque was needed to do this?

How much work was done on the disk in this time?

Homework Equations



I = ½*M*R^2
Torque=F*theta
W= torque*theta

The Attempt at a Solution


Angular accel => Omega = Omega_initial + at
25 = 0 + a(12)
a=2.1

not sure what to do for the torque or work parts
 
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cugirl said:

Homework Statement


A solid disk starts from rest and is accelerated to 25 rad/s in 12 sec. The mass of the disk is 4 kg and the radius is 0.15 m.

What was the angular acceleration of the disk?

What torque was needed to do this?

How much work was done on the disk in this time?

Homework Equations



I = ½*M*R^2
Torque=F*theta
W= torque*theta

The Attempt at a Solution


Angular accel => Omega = Omega_initial + at
25 = 0 + a(12)
a=2.1

not sure what to do for the torque or work parts

Torque is also equal to I * a where I = is the moment of inertia which you already have and the angular acceleration you also have just developed in a).

And there you go. You have the formula for the work. Just do it.
 
Using I * a, I get [.5*4*.15^2]*2.1 = .095 for torque.

For work, if I plug that in -- .095*25, I don't get one of the multiple choice answers. [This problem set has multiple choice answers.]
 
cugirl said:
Using I * a, I get [.5*4*.15^2]*2.1 = .095 for torque.

For work, if I plug that in -- .095*25, I don't get one of the multiple choice answers. [This problem set has multiple choice answers.]

W = T*θ

not T*ω.

This link might help you find θ.

http://hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu/hbase/mi.html#rlin
 

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