Calculating Current from Solar Panel Voltage

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the current output from a solar panel based on its voltage readings. A 100 Watt solar panel measuring 24 volts or 20 volts can provide insights into current production, but it is essential to understand that without a load, the voltage reflects the open circuit voltage. The relationship between power (P), current (I), and voltage (V) is defined by the equation P = IV. The concept of maximum power point tracking (MPPT) is also highlighted as a method to optimize solar panel output.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of electrical power calculations (P = IV)
  • Knowledge of solar panel specifications and ratings
  • Familiarity with open circuit voltage concepts
  • Basic principles of maximum power point tracking (MPPT)
NEXT STEPS
  • Research maximum power point tracking (MPPT) techniques for solar panels
  • Learn about the effects of load on solar panel voltage and current output
  • Explore solar panel performance metrics and efficiency calculations
  • Investigate tools for measuring voltage and current in solar energy systems
USEFUL FOR

Solar energy enthusiasts, electrical engineers, and anyone involved in optimizing solar panel performance and understanding current-voltage relationships in photovoltaic systems.

jabers
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Is there a way to determine the amount of current that can be drawn from a solar panel based on the voltage?

Say you have a 100 Watt solar panel. If you measure 24 volts and then later 20 volts can you say anything about the current being produced?

P = IV but if there is no load connected then you are getting the open circuit voltage right?

I want to measure the voltage and say I can power a device that draws say 50 Watts or two devices that draw 30 watts each.I don't mean predict future current just at the instant the voltage is measured.
 
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jabers said:
Is there a way to determine the amount of current that can be drawn from a solar panel based on the voltage?

Say you have a 100 Watt solar panel. If you measure 24 volts and then later 20 volts can you say anything about the current being produced?

P = IV but if there is no load connected then you are getting the open circuit voltage right?

I want to measure the voltage and say I can power a device that draws say 50 Watts or two devices that draw 30 watts each.I don't mean predict future current just at the instant the voltage is measured.

Have you read about "maximum power point" tracking for solar panels?

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maximum_power_point_tracking

:smile:
 

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