Calculating Electric Field b/w Grounded Conductors w/ Method of Images

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the electric field between two semi-infinite grounded conductive planes using the Method of Images (MoI). The problem involves a plane at a 45° angle with surface charge density σ, and the solution utilizes Gauss's Law to simplify the calculations. The electric field is determined to be E=σ/2ε, with the direction confirmed as pointing in the -i direction. The approach is validated as appropriate for the first quadrant of the defined region.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of the Method of Images (MoI) in electrostatics
  • Familiarity with Gauss's Law and its applications
  • Knowledge of electric field and potential concepts
  • Basic principles of electrostatics involving conductive planes
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the Method of Images in detail for various charge configurations
  • Explore applications of Gauss's Law in different geometries
  • Learn about electric field calculations for non-uniform charge distributions
  • Investigate the implications of grounded conductors in electrostatic problems
USEFUL FOR

This discussion is beneficial for physics students, electrical engineers, and anyone involved in electrostatics or electric field calculations, particularly in the context of grounded conductive surfaces.

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1. Homework Statement
Two semi-infinite grounded conductive planes meet at right angles. In the region b/w the conductors, there is the plane with angle 45° having surface charge density σ. Using the method of images, find the field distribution in this region.

(There is a picture included, essentially showing the first quadrant, bounded by the two grounded planes, with the non-grounded plane at 45° above the x-axis).


2. Homework Equations
V=kq/r
E*dA=σ*dA/ε


3. The Attempt at a Solution

First of all, I am making the assumption that determining the field means electric field and not potential. Most prior examples I have seen with method of images (MoI) usually works with getting potential, but maybe this is a different case?

For MoI, there is a plane with +σ going up through 45°, so, mirroring how I would do this if this were a point charge, I put planes with -σ at 135° and -45° and then one with +σ at -135°. So basically two perpendicular, oppositely charged, infinite planes.

I looked at this problem a very long time trying to calculate potential, but then I thought, can you just use Gauss's Law for each and confine your solution to the first quadrant? It seemed incredibly simple after that, but sometimes I make an incorrect assumption that oversimplifies the situation-- is this okay to assume?

E=σ/2ε from the positive plane, and the direction is normal to the plane (-i/√2 +j/√2) and the direction from the negative plane is -i/√2 -j/√2 so that the after summing these components the field would be pointing in the -i direction. Is that the basic idea or have I made one too many assumptions?

Thanks!
 
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I think you have it. But, the final answer you gave has direction -i. Is that true everywhere in the first quadrant?
 

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