Calculating Final Speed of a Crate on a Ramp with Initial Velocity of 0.6 m/s

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    Ramp Sliding
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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around a physics problem involving a crate sliding down a ramp with an initial velocity. The crate's mass, ramp length, angle of inclination, and friction force are specified, and participants are exploring how to calculate the final speed at the bottom of the ramp when starting from a non-zero initial speed.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the application of energy methods to determine the final speed of the crate, considering both potential and kinetic energy. Questions arise regarding how to incorporate the initial kinetic energy into the calculations.

Discussion Status

Some participants have provided guidance on including initial kinetic energy in the energy equation. There is an acknowledgment of the initial conditions affecting the calculations, but no consensus has been reached on the specific approach to take.

Contextual Notes

The problem involves specific values for mass, ramp length, angle, and friction force, which are critical for the calculations but may not be fully detailed in the discussion. Participants are also reminded to follow the forum's posting guidelines.

hanzlikm
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"A 4.00-kg crate slides down a ramp. The ramp is 1.80 m in length and inclined at an angle of 28.0° as shown in the figure. The crate starts from rest at the top, experiences a constant friction force of magnitude 4.50 N, and continues to move a short distance on the horizontal floor after it leaves the ramp.
https://www.webassign.net/serpse8/8-figure-10-alt.gif (figure)
(A) Use energy methods to determine the speed of the crate at the bottom of the ramp.

(B) How far does the crate slide on the horizontal floor if it continues to experience a friction force of magnitude 4.50 N?"so i solved part A for the speed of the crate at the bottom of the ramp and got 3.54m/s.

Using the speed, i then solved part B for the distance it traveled on the floor and got 5.57m using 1/2*mv2 = ffd
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Then the problem asks, what will be the final speed at the bottom of the ramp if it has an initial speed of .6m/s?

and this is where I get stuck, I am not sure how to calculate that into the equation.

Thanks in advanced for the help.
 
Last edited:
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Welcome to PF :wink:
Use the template please.
Where's the figure?
 
thanks, Just updated the thread with the figure hopefully it works for you.
 
I didn't check your numbers, but with an initial velocity, the crate has initial kinetic energy. So use the same energy equation, and include the initial KE when calculating the kinetic energy change.
 
woww that totally worked, thanks a lot!
 

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