Calculating Final Velocity in a Totally Inelastic Collision

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around a problem in the context of momentum conservation during a totally inelastic collision involving two trains of different masses, where one is initially at rest.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants present the conservation of momentum equation and attempt to derive the final velocity of the combined mass after the collision. There is a focus on defining the variables and setting up the equation correctly.

Discussion Status

Several participants confirm the setup and calculations presented, indicating that the approach to solving for the final velocity appears to be correct. However, there is no explicit consensus on the correctness of the solution, as the discussion remains open-ended.

Contextual Notes

The problem assumes a totally inelastic collision and requires the application of momentum conservation principles. There is a reiteration of the initial conditions and the need to clarify the definitions of the variables involved.

bmandrade
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Homework Statement


A bigger, moving, vI]i[/I], collides with a smalled train that is not moving. Assume that after the collision the trains stick together. Assume the trains have different masses (mbig and msmall). Write doen the momentum conservation equation for the scenario. Solve for the final velocity of the two trains, vf


Homework Equations


conservation of momentum
m1v1f + m2v2f = m1v1i + m2v2i

The Attempt at a Solution


So i decided that m1 = mbig and m2=msmall
mbigvbig f + msmallvsmall f = mbigvbig i + msmallvsmall i

since vsmalli is at rest then = 0

mbigvbig f + msmallvsmall f = mbigvbig i

(mbig+msmall)*vbigsmall f = mbigvbig i

vbigsmall f= mbigvbig i/(mbig+msmall)


is this right??
 
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Correct!
 
bmandrade said:

Homework Statement


A bigger, moving, vI]i[/I], collides with a smalled train that is not moving. Assume that after the collision the trains stick together. Assume the trains have different masses (mbig and msmall). Write doen the momentum conservation equation for the scenario. Solve for the final velocity of the two trains, vf


Homework Equations


conservation of momentum
m1v1f + m2v2f = m1v1i + m2v2i

The Attempt at a Solution


So i decided that m1 = mbig and m2=msmall
mbigvbig f + msmallvsmall f = mbigvbig i + msmallvsmall i

since vsmalli is at rest then = 0

mbigvbig f + msmallvsmall f = mbigvbig i

(mbig+msmall)*vbigsmall f = mbigvbig i

vbigsmall f= mbigvbig i/(mbig+msmall)


is this right??

Looks fine by me.
 
ok thanks
 

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