Calculating Gauge Pressure in a Steady Water Flow System

  • Thread starter Thread starter Shlllink
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Pressure
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

This discussion focuses on calculating the gauge pressure at point 2 in a steady water flow system using Bernoulli's equation. Given the discharge rate of 0.2 m³/s, the elevation differences between points 1 (10.0 m) and points 2 and 3 (2.00 m), and the cross-sectional areas of 0.048 m² at point 2 and 0.016 m² at point 3, participants explore the relationship between velocity and pressure. The velocity of water can be derived using the formula v = Q/A, and the pressure can subsequently be calculated using the equation (v²)/2 = p/ρ. A clear understanding of the system's configuration is essential for accurate calculations.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Bernoulli's equation
  • Knowledge of fluid dynamics concepts
  • Familiarity with discharge rate calculations
  • Ability to interpret cross-sectional area in fluid flow
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the application of Bernoulli's equation in various fluid flow scenarios
  • Learn how to calculate velocity from discharge rate and cross-sectional area
  • Explore the concept of gauge pressure in fluid mechanics
  • Investigate the effects of elevation on fluid pressure in steady flow systems
USEFUL FOR

Students and professionals in engineering, particularly those specializing in fluid mechanics, hydraulic engineers, and anyone involved in designing or analyzing water flow systems.

Shlllink
Messages
4
Reaction score
0
Water flows steadily from an open tank. The elevation of point 1 is 10.0 m, and the elevation of points 2 and 3 is 2.00 m. The cross-sectional area at point 2 is .048 m^2; at point 3 it is .016 m^2. The area of the tank is very large compared with the cross-sectional area of the pipe.

I already got part A which tells us that the discharge rate is .2 m^3/s

Part B asks What is the gauge pressure at point 2?

I'm familiar with Bernoulli's equation and I thought I knew how to do the problem, but some how I got it wrong enough times to bring me down to one guess, so I want to be sure about what I'm doing.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Shlllink said:
Water flows steadily from an open tank. The elevation of point 1 is 10.0 m, and the elevation of points 2 and 3 is 2.00 m. The cross-sectional area at point 2 is .048 m^2; at point 3 it is .016 m^2. The area of the tank is very large compared with the cross-sectional area of the pipe.

I already got part A which tells us that the discharge rate is .2 m^3/s

Part B asks What is the gauge pressure at point 2?

I'm familiar with Bernoulli's equation and I thought I knew how to do the problem, but some how I got it wrong enough times to bring me down to one guess, so I want to be sure about what I'm doing.
You will have to describe what points 1, 2 and 3 are in relation to the tank and pipe and what the cross-sectional areas refer to (eg. tank, pipe).


AM
 
i don't think there's enough there to tell, but if that discharge rate is for point 2 you could say that the speed of the water is due to the pressure and equate the velocity and pressure terms from the bernoulli. then solve for pressure.

v=Q/A (dischargre rate over area)

(v^2)/2=p/rho

that might work but impossible to say without a better description of question/diagram.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 31 ·
2
Replies
31
Views
3K
  • · Replies 16 ·
Replies
16
Views
3K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
5K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
1K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
3K
  • · Replies 13 ·
Replies
13
Views
2K
  • · Replies 30 ·
2
Replies
30
Views
3K
  • · Replies 11 ·
Replies
11
Views
2K
  • · Replies 30 ·
2
Replies
30
Views
1K
Replies
10
Views
2K