Calculating Induced Voltage in a Flying Airplane through Earth's Magnetic Field

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the induced voltage in an airplane flying horizontally through Earth's magnetic field using the formula e = lvB. The key parameters include the span of the wings (l), the maximum speed (v), and the vertical component of Earth's magnetic field (B). The consensus is that while the horizontal component does not contribute to the induced voltage in this scenario, the vertical component is essential for accurate calculations. The final formula remains e = lvB, emphasizing the importance of selecting the correct magnetic field component.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of electromagnetic induction principles
  • Familiarity with the formula e = lvB
  • Knowledge of Earth's magnetic field components
  • Basic physics of airplane dynamics
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the effects of different magnetic field orientations on induced voltage
  • Explore advanced applications of electromagnetic induction in aviation
  • Learn about the impact of speed and wing span on induced voltage calculations
  • Investigate real-world examples of induced voltage in aircraft systems
USEFUL FOR

Aerospace engineers, physics students, and anyone interested in the principles of electromagnetic induction as applied to aviation technology.

BadatPhysicsguy
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Homework Statement


Assuming you know general specifications of the airplane such as span of the wings and maximum speed, calculate the voltage that is induced when the airplane is flying horizontally through Earth's magnetic field where both the horizontal component and vertical component of Earth's magnetic field is known.

Homework Equations


This is to be written in general form. Since I know the span of the wings, the speed and the magnetic field's strength the formula is

e = lvB

The Attempt at a Solution


[/B]
I have the formula e = lvB ready. The only thing I have to decide is whether to use the horizontal or the vertical component of Earth's magnetic field. Since the plane is flying horizontally, the component in the horizontal direction wouldn't affect the plane. Therefore, it is the vertical component.

So the solution would be e = lvB with the vertical component. However, I doubt this is correct. Can it really be so easy?
 
Last edited:
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BadatPhysicsguy said:
Since the plane is flying horizontally, the component in the horizontal direction wouldn't affect the plane.
There are two horizontal directions.
Your answer is still correct, but the argument needs one more detail.
 

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