Calculating KE of a Dust Particle: 1 microgram at 1 mm/s

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around calculating the kinetic energy (KE) of a dust particle weighing 1 microgram and traveling at a speed of 1 mm/s. The relevant equation for kinetic energy is presented, and there is some uncertainty regarding its applicability to particles other than electrons.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants explore the applicability of the kinetic energy equation to a dust particle, questioning whether it is limited to electrons. There is also a discussion about the units involved in the calculation of kinetic energy and how to express the result in Joules.

Discussion Status

Some participants have provided clarifications regarding the use of the kinetic energy formula for various types of particles, including non-relativistic speeds. Guidance has been offered on unit conversions, although there is still some uncertainty about the units involved.

Contextual Notes

The original poster expresses concern about the appropriateness of the forum section for their question, indicating a potential mix-up with a previous post in a different category.

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Homework Statement



Find the KE of a dust particle that weighs 1 micrograms traveling at a speed of 1 mm/s

Homework Equations



[tex]E = \frac{mv^2}{2}[/tex]

The Attempt at a Solution



Would this question be applicable to the equation listed above? I thought it was only applicable to electrons in orbit, around a nucleus. I'm questioning this because it's a dust particle...
 
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The formula you give holds for any particle moving at speeds not close to the speed of light so, yes, it would be the one to use here.
 
The definition of kinetic energy for a given mass m at a speed (magnitude of velocity) v, is given by the equation cited, from electrons to galaxies - but at non-relativistic speeds.

For a collection of particles v would be the mean translational speed, and then there could be rotational kinetic energy.

See - http://hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu/hbase/ke.html#ke
 
Thank you, makes sense now.

Quick question:

If I'm multiplying grams * meters / second... what unit is that? I've been trying to figure that out, can't do it... Ideally I'd like my answer to be in Joules

* I just realized, this should be in the introductory physics section, sorry. I had posted a Q yesterday in this forum for an upper level physics class, so I programmed myself to post this simple Q here.
 
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