Retarded Force in Space and interstellar dust

In summary, the problem is to find the retarding force on a uniform, spherical planet of mass M and radius R moving slowly with a uniform speed v through a cloud of interstellar dust particles with density ρ. The dust particles are attracted towards the planet and would eventually fall onto its surface. The solution involves using conservation of momentum, angular momentum, and energy, and should be expressed in terms of v, R, M, and ρ.
  • #1
whiztle
1
0

Homework Statement


A uniform, spherical planet of mass M and radius R moves SLOWLY with an essentially uniform speed v through a cloud of interstellar dust particles, whose density is ρ. The dust particles are attracted towards the planet, and some of them would eventually fall onto its surface.

Find the resulting retarding force on the planet due to the dust cloud.?
Since the planet moves slowly, initial speed and final speed can be assumed to be the same

Homework Equations


Angular momentum => Li = Lf
Momentum => Pi = Pf
Energy including
Potential energy = GMm/R2
Kinetic Energy = 1/2 (mv2)

The Attempt at a Solution



The clue is to use conservation of momentum, angular momentum, and energy.
Solution should be in terms of speed v, radius R, mass M, and density ρ.
 
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  • #2
Hmm... well, the clue you give suggests that maybe this isn't what is intended, but are you familiar with this equation?
[tex]F = \frac{\mathrm{d}p}{\mathrm{d}t}[/tex]
That's my first thought...
 

1. What is Retarded Force in Space?

Retarded Force in Space is a scientific concept that refers to the force exerted by celestial bodies, such as planets or stars, on each other. This force is based on the theory of gravity and is affected by the mass and distance between the objects.

2. How does Retarded Force in Space affect the motion of objects?

Retarded Force in Space can influence the motion of objects by causing them to accelerate towards or away from each other. This force is responsible for the orbits of planets around the sun and the movement of satellites around the Earth.

3. What is interstellar dust?

Interstellar dust is a type of cosmic dust that exists in the space between stars and galaxies. It is made up of tiny particles of various materials, such as carbon, silicates, and iron, and can be found in both gas and solid form.

4. How does interstellar dust affect space travel?

Interstellar dust can pose a challenge for space travel as it can damage spacecraft and interfere with communication systems. It can also affect the trajectory of a spacecraft due to its gravitational pull.

5. What is the significance of studying Retarded Force in Space and interstellar dust?

Studying Retarded Force in Space and interstellar dust can provide valuable insights into the formation and evolution of the universe. It can also help us understand the behavior of celestial objects and improve our understanding of the laws of physics.

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