Calculating Net Gravitational Force Between Multiple Objects

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around calculating the net gravitational force between multiple objects, specifically a 200 kg object and a 500 kg object, with a 50.0 kg object placed midway between them. Participants are exploring the application of gravitational force equations in this context.

Discussion Character

  • Mixed

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants are attempting to apply the gravitational force formula, questioning the setup and calculations involved. There is a discussion about the correct value of the gravitational constant and whether to subtract the masses in the calculations.

Discussion Status

Some participants have provided guidance on using the correct gravitational constant and suggested calculating forces separately before combining them. There is an ongoing exploration of different interpretations of the problem setup and calculations.

Contextual Notes

Participants are addressing the confusion around the use of 'little g' versus the gravitational constant 'big G', and there is a mention of the need for clarity on how to approach the calculation of net forces between the objects.

phyhelpme
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Confused :(

Homework Statement


A 200 kg object and a 500 kg object are separated by 0.500 m. Find the net gravitational force exerted by these objects on a 50.0 kg object placed midway between them.
 
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I have:
F= Gm1m2/r^2
F= G(50.0kg)(500kg-200kg)/0.25m^2 =240000N toward 500kg

I feel that I have it setup right but for some reason when I calculate I get 2400000 which seems wrong to me.
 
phyhelpme said:
I have:
F= Gm1m2/r^2
F= G(50.0kg)(500kg-200kg)/0.25m^2 =240000N toward 500kg

I feel that I have it setup right but for some reason when I calculate I get 2400000 which seems wrong to me.

What value have you used for G?
 
DaveC426913 said:
What value have you used for G?


9.8 m/s^2
 
phyhelpme said:
9.8 m/s^2

That's little g. You want http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gravitational_constant" .
 
Last edited by a moderator:
Any advice on how I find it?
 
Your working the same problem?
 
qwerty11 said:
Any advice on how I find it?


The easiest way, I would think, would be to click on the link DaveC provided under 'big G'. :smile:
 
  • #10
dotman said:
The easiest way, I would think, would be to click on the link DaveC provided under 'big G'. :smile:

If it was a snake it would have bitten me.

So G is 6.674 x 10^-11N (m/kg)^2 correct?

That would mean my equation is:
F= 6.674 x 10^-11(50.0kg)(500kg-200kg)/0.25m^2 =1.60176 x 10^-5N toward 500kg?
 
Last edited:
  • #11
No, you don't subtract the masses.

Calculate the forces separately, between the 200&50 kg masses, and then between the 500&50 kg masses. Then use vector addidtion to add these two forces together. Important: add the forces as vectors, don't just add the two numbers together.
 

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