Calculating period of oscillation of simple harmonic motion

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the period of oscillation for a body undergoing Simple Harmonic Motion (S.H.M.) with an amplitude of 0.04 m and a maximum speed of 0.20 m/s. The formula for velocity in S.H.M. is given as v = ω√(A² - x²), where ω is the angular velocity. The period T is derived using the relationship T = 2π/ω. Participants clarify the distinction between maximum displacement and displacement from the equilibrium position, emphasizing the need to relate amplitude to maximum velocity for accurate calculations.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Simple Harmonic Motion (S.H.M.) principles
  • Familiarity with the formula for velocity in S.H.M.: v = ω√(A² - x²)
  • Knowledge of angular velocity (ω) and its relation to period (T)
  • Basic algebra skills for manipulating equations
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the relationship between amplitude and maximum velocity in S.H.M.
  • Learn how to derive angular velocity (ω) from given parameters in S.H.M.
  • Explore the derivation of the period formula T = 2π/ω in detail.
  • Investigate examples of S.H.M. problems involving different amplitudes and velocities.
USEFUL FOR

Students studying physics, particularly those focusing on mechanics and oscillatory motion, as well as educators teaching concepts of Simple Harmonic Motion.

Scarlet_pat
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Homework Statement



A body is undergoing S.H.M. of amplitude 4 x 10-2 m and with a maximum
speedo f 0.20m s-1. Calculate the period of the oscillation given that the velocity,
v, of a body undergoing S.H.M. is ""v= omega sq.rt of A^2 - x ^2"" , where trl is the angular
velocity, A is the maximum displacement and x its displacement from the
equilibrium position


The Attempt at a Solution



T ( period ) = 2 pie / w

since omega is not given, i solved for w with the equation above
v/ sq.root of A^2 - x^ 2 = omega

while v = 0.2 and A = 0.04 m ... what is the value of x ( displacement from the equilibrium position ) ?
i suppose it is the displacement between current position and original position, and if that is true, maximum displacement is = to displacement from equilibrium position ?
 
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Scarlet_pat said:
while v = 0.2 and A = 0.04 m ... what is the value of x ( displacement from the equilibrium position ) ?
i suppose it is the displacement between current position and original position, and if that is true, maximum displacement is = to displacement from equilibrium position ?

Hi...Scarlet_pat...

x is the displacement from the equillibrium position but i did not get what you meant by saying maximum displacement = displacement from equillibrium position...:confused:
This is true for only one case...

Anyway coming to your sum...try and get a relation between Amplitude(maximum displacement) and maximum velocity...you have to think where velocity of maximum and then substitute values accordingly in the equation ""v= omega sq.rt of A^2 - x ^2"" ...
 

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