Calculating Resistance In Circuit

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves calculating the resistance in a loop circuit where the current changes upon adding a resistor in series. The context is within the subject area of electrical circuits, specifically focusing on resistance and current relationships in series circuits.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Mathematical reasoning, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to apply Ohm's law and the principles of series circuits to derive the unknown resistance. Some participants suggest using simultaneous equations to relate voltage and resistance, while others question the values used in calculations.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants exploring different approaches to the problem. There is an indication of productive dialogue, as one participant identifies a mistake in their previous calculations, suggesting that the conversation is leading to clarification of the problem.

Contextual Notes

There is a noted confusion regarding the values of the resistors used in the calculations, which may affect the outcome. The original poster's assumptions about the circuit configuration and the values of resistors are under scrutiny.

Andy111
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Homework Statement



A loop circuit has a resistance of R and a current of 1.8A. The current is reduced to 1.3A when an additional 2.7 ohm resistor is added in series with R.

What is the value of R?

Homework Equations



I is constant throughout a series circuit
V is shared in a series
Total resistance=the sum of the resistors in series

V=I x R

The Attempt at a Solution


I substituted R (in the equation V=IR) with 4.7+R because this would represent the total resistance in the series. I knew that I was 1.3A. I calculated the Voltage on the 4.7 resistor (using V=IR) and got 6V. So then I substitued V total with 6 + V.

I ended up with the following equation. 6+V=1.3(4.7+R). I then tried substituting V (of the unknown resistor) with 1.3R, but then I realized that couldn't possibly work, because the R's would cancel. Then I tried 1.8R instead so I would end up with the equation .5R=.11, R=.22 but that doesn't sound right.
 
Last edited:
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You don't have to figure out V. In the first case, you have [tex]\frac{V}{R}=1.8[/tex]

And in the second case, you have [tex]\frac{V}{2.7+R}=1.3[/tex]

Two unknowns and two equations.
 
Last edited:
Okay. I got an answer of 7.02 using those equations, but it was incorrect.
 
Nevermind, I see where the mistake was. I used 2.7, it's supposed to be 4.7
 

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