Calculating Stopping Distance Using the Work-Energy Theorem

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around calculating the stopping distance of a car using the Work-Energy Theorem. The scenario involves a driver applying brakes on a level road, leading to skidding rather than rolling, and requires expressing the stopping distance in terms of speed, gravitational acceleration, and the coefficient of kinetic friction.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the application of the Work-Energy Theorem and the role of friction in calculating work. Questions are raised about the definition of work and the forces involved, particularly the frictional force and its calculation.

Discussion Status

Some participants have provided insights into the relationship between work, friction, and the stopping distance, suggesting a potential approach to the problem. There is acknowledgment of the initial attempts and a collaborative effort to clarify the concepts involved.

Contextual Notes

Participants are navigating through the definitions and relationships between forces, work, and energy, with an emphasis on the specific conditions of the problem, such as the car skidding and the parameters involved.

VinceStolen
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Homework Statement



A driver in a car is on a level road traveling at a speed of "v". He puts on the brakes and they lock and skid rather than roll. I have to use the Work-Energy Theorem to give an equation for the stopping distance of the car in terms of "v". the acceleration of gravity "g" and the coefficient of kinetic friction "u(k)" between the tires and the road.


Homework Equations



W = EK(f) - EK(i)

The Attempt at a Solution



I attempted to use various formulas I have that use friction and gravity but came up to no success. I am hoping someone else knows what they are doing.
 
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VinceStolen said:

Homework Statement



A driver in a car is on a level road traveling at a speed of "v". He puts on the brakes and they lock and skid rather than roll. I have to use the Work-Energy Theorem to give an equation for the stopping distance of the car in terms of "v". the acceleration of gravity "g" and the coefficient of kinetic friction "u(k)" between the tires and the road.


Homework Equations



W = EK(f) - EK(i)

The Attempt at a Solution



I attempted to use various formulas I have that use friction and gravity but came up to no success. I am hoping someone else knows what they are doing.
You have identified the work done in your formula. What force does this work? How do you calculate it? What is the definition of work?
 
The frictional force is the force doing this work. So W = -F(friction)*x. And F(friction) = u(k)mg. So -u(k)mg*x = 0 - (1/2)mv^2 ... and solve for x?
 
VinceStolen said:
The frictional force is the force doing this work. So W = -F(friction)*x. And F(friction) = u(k)mg. So -u(k)mg*x = 0 - (1/2)mv^2 ... and solve for x?
Looks good!
 
Thank you so much. You were extremely helpful.
 

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