Calculating Support Forces in Statics: Solving Equations for A and B

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around calculating support forces at points A and B in a statics problem involving a force F and moments about points A and B. Participants are exploring the equations derived from the problem's geometry and forces, as well as addressing potential errors in their calculations.

Discussion Character

  • Technical explanation
  • Debate/contested
  • Mathematical reasoning

Main Points Raised

  • One participant presents equations for equilibrium in the x and y directions and moments about points A and B, but expresses confusion over the cancellation of unknowns when solving these equations.
  • Another participant questions the validity of the calculated force F and requests clarification on the original problem statement.
  • A participant clarifies that the force F was derived from given moments about points A and B, although the original question did not ask for support forces.
  • Concerns are raised regarding the use of angles in the equations, with one participant suggesting that the components of forces should not be multiplied by angles as presented.
  • Another participant points out potential discrepancies in the coordinates of the point of application of force F and the relationship between components Bx and By.
  • There is acknowledgment of an error in notation regarding the representation of forces and their components, with a participant thanking another for the correction.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express differing views on the correctness of the equations and the approach to solving them. There is no consensus on the resolution of the issues raised, and the discussion remains unresolved regarding the proper calculation of support forces.

Contextual Notes

Participants highlight limitations in the clarity of the problem statement, potential errors in the application of trigonometric relationships, and the need for careful consideration of the geometry involved in the problem.

aaronfue
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I've been trying to figure this out for 4 days now. I'm completely stumped. I've attached a picture of the diagram: http://postimage.org/image/t3d5i0l1v/

I found the force in F:
F = 25.04 lb ---> 16.92i + 18.46j
Now I need to find the support forces at A and B.

I'm not sure if this is right but I came up with the following equations:

I used the angle at the supports as 42°.

ƩFx=0= -Bx*cos42 - Ax*cos42 +16.92
ƩFy=0= - By*sin42 - Ay*sin42 +18.46

Then I thought about taking the moment about point A:

ƩMa=0=Fx*2 + Fy*9 - Bx*cos42 *(9) - Bysin42 *(8)

Then the moment about the other points F and B. A the end I got the following equations.
ƩFx (Eq. 1): (0.743)Ax + (0.743)Bx = 16.9
ƩFy (Eq. 2): (0.670)Ay + (0.743)By = 18.5
ƩMa (Eq. 3): (6.7)Bx + (5.63)By = -200
ƩMb (Eq. 4): (6.7)Ax - (5.63)Ay = 100

Now when I try to solve these equations my unknowns cancel out! What’s the deal!??
 
Last edited:
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It's not clear why F = 25.04 lbs. What was the original problem statement?
 
I'm sorry I didn't clarify the force, F.

The given information was: "The force F creates a 200 lb moment about point A and a 100 lb moment about point B. Calculate the force F." I created the equations to find the force using the geometry and points given in the diagram.

The question did not ask about the support forces but I want to figure them out just for knowledge.
 
aaronfue said:
I used the angle at the supports as 42°.

ƩFx=0= -Bx*cos42 - Ax*cos42 +16.92
ƩFy=0= - By*sin42 - Ay*sin42 +18.46

I'm not sure why you are multiplying Bx, By, Ax, Ay by angles. The component of B in the x direction is Bx. The component of B in the y direction is By.

If B was your vector and B was the magnitude of the vector B then I could see Bx = B cos 42, By = B sin 42, etc. But you notation is shorthand for B = Bx i + By j
 
Please confirm coordinates of the point of application of F. The sketch shows (4,3) but it scales as (3,4).

Also, Bx and By are not trig related as stated, since member AB is not a 2 force member.
 
The coordinates for F are (4,3).
 
You're right aralbrec...I usually use them as a reference for which axis I'm working with. I completely forgot about that! Thanks for the reminder!
 
aaronfue said:
I've been trying to figure this out for 4 days now. I'm completely stumped. I've attached a picture of the diagram: http://postimage.org/image/t3d5i0l1v/

I found the force in F:
F = 25.04 lb ---> 16.92i + 18.46j
Now I need to find the support forces at A and B.

I'm not sure if this is right but I came up with the following equations:

I used the angle at the supports as 42°.
from the vertical
ƩFx=0= -Bx*cos42 - Ax*cos42 +16.92
ƩFy=0= - By*sin42 - Ay*sin42 +18.46
your error here has already been addressed
Then I thought about taking the moment about point A:

ƩMa=0=Fx*2 + Fy*9 - Bx*cos42 *(9) - Bysin42 *(8)
Since the support at B is a roller, it can only support forces perpendicular to AB; so in your above equation, take note of this
Then the moment about the other points F and B. A the end I got the following equations.
ƩFx (Eq. 1): (0.743)Ax + (0.743)Bx = 16.9
ƩFy (Eq. 2): (0.670)Ay + (0.743)By = 18.5
ƩMa (Eq. 3): (6.7)Bx + (5.63)By = -200
ƩMb (Eq. 4): (6.7)Ax - (5.63)Ay = 100

Now when I try to solve these equations my unknowns cancel out! What’s the deal!??
make corrections...
 
OMG...I can't believe I didn't see that. Thank you friend. I'm done now!
 

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