Calculating the power required to move a load up a gradiant

  • Thread starter Thread starter Aquadust
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Load Power
Join the discussion
Registration is free. Start your own thread to ask a follow-up.
1 reply · 5K views
Aquadust
Messages
4
Reaction score
0
HI

Any help with this problem would be much appreciated.

I am designing a system in which a cart type machine needs to be able to carry a load up a hill with almost no help from the person pushing, My question is how do I calculate how much power is needed by the motor to move the load.

I know:
Total Load = 40KG
Maximum Incline = 14Degrees
The speed it will travel between is 1-4 MPH


I believe the relevant equations are P=MxGxSIN(Angle)xV
Also I am not sure but J=FxD

D=Distance
F=Force
J=Joules
M=Mass
G=Gravity
V=Velocity
P=Power

I believe its 40x9.81xSin14x1.78m/s = 169w

I just want to make sure this equation is right and if not what equation I need to use. it would be handy to have an equation as the variables are constantly changing.

Many thanks in advance for your help.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Looks OK to me, at 4 mph max speed. 169 w is about a quarter horsepower. Due to inefficiencies in the motor, I'd opt for a half a horse motor.