Calculating the Rate of Change of a Square's Area

Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the rate of change of a square's area when the side length is increasing. Given a square with an initial side length of 8 cm and a growth rate of 2 cm/min, the correct formula for the rate of change of the area, dA/dt, is derived using the product rule. The final result is confirmed as 32 cm²/min, which is consistent with the calculations presented. Alternative methods for deriving the area function A(t) = (8 + 2t)² are also discussed, leading to the same conclusion.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of calculus concepts, specifically the product rule.
  • Familiarity with derivatives and their applications in real-world scenarios.
  • Knowledge of the geometric properties of squares and area calculations.
  • Basic algebra skills for manipulating equations.
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the product rule in calculus for differentiating products of functions.
  • Learn about related rates in calculus to understand how changing one variable affects another.
  • Explore the concept of area functions and their derivatives in geometry.
  • Practice solving real-world problems involving rates of change in various geometric shapes.
USEFUL FOR

Students studying calculus, educators teaching related rates, and anyone interested in applying mathematical concepts to real-world scenarios involving geometric growth.

Cbray
Messages
130
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


Find the rate of change of the area of a square whose side is 8 cm long, if the side length is increasing at 2cm/min

Homework Equations


A(t) = xy
x(0)=8
y(0)=8
dx/dt=2
dy/dt=2

The Attempt at a Solution


dA/dt = dx/dt * x * dy/dt * y
Using the product rule...
dA/dt = dx/dt * x * y + dy/dt * y * x
What happens now? Does the dx/dt * x = 1?

or is it..
dA/dt = dx/dt * d/dx * x * dy/dt * d/dy * y
Using the product rule..
dA/dt = dx/dt * d/dx * x * y + dy/dt * d/dy * y * x
Therefore the d/dx = 1, therefore..
dA/dt = dx/dt * y + dy/dt * x
dA/dt = 2*8 + 2*8
dA/dt = 32 cm^2/min ?? If it is correct is what I'm thinking correct (ie my working?)Help, thanks!
 
Last edited:
Physics news on Phys.org
I got 32t + 4t^2 - I did the d(xy)/dt = dx/dy*y + dy/dt*x thing like you did, which gave me 32t.

I wrote out the values for the next few minutes and tacked on the 4t^2. I wouldn't know how to do it the proper way, been awhile.

So for the first minute the increase is 32 + 4 = 36, which is for a square of 10 by 10 (36 + initial 64)

Then for the next minute it would be 64 + 16 = 80, (80 + initial 64 = 144; 12 by 12)

Edit: Also, it's area so it's cm^2/min - so yea it would be 32cm^2/min
 
Last edited:
Huh? Wouldn't it work a simpler way:

A(t)=\left(8+2t\right)^2
A'(t)=2\left(8+2t\right)\cdot2
A'(t)=32+8t?

here t is in minutes.
 
Last edited:

Similar threads

Replies
6
Views
4K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
2K
  • · Replies 9 ·
Replies
9
Views
3K
Replies
11
Views
3K
  • · Replies 27 ·
Replies
27
Views
5K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
1K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
1K
  • · Replies 10 ·
Replies
10
Views
3K
  • · Replies 9 ·
Replies
9
Views
3K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K