Calculating the resistors value?

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around calculating the value of a resistor in a circuit involving a voltage source, an LED, and a resistor. The original poster provides specific values for the supply voltage, LED voltage drop, and LED current, and expresses uncertainty about the application of Ohm's Law in this context.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants explore the relationship between the supply voltage and the LED voltage drop, questioning how to determine the voltage across the resistor. There is discussion about the relevance of the LED voltage in the calculations and the correct interpretation of the current value.

Discussion Status

Some participants have offered guidance on applying Kirchhoff's loop rule and using Ohm's Law to find the resistor value. There is an ongoing exploration of the correct approach to the problem, with no explicit consensus reached yet.

Contextual Notes

The original poster mentions missing lectures due to illness, which may contribute to their uncertainty regarding the concepts discussed. There is also a note of caution regarding the conversion of current units, indicating potential confusion in the calculations.

kittassa
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Calculate the value of the resistor using the following information:
Vs=9volts, Vled=3volts, and Iled=10mA


I'm assuming that it's just Ohm's Law R=V/I,

but I don't know which of the two voltages I use, though I think its the Vs...but I don't know what the 's' stands for either.
this is a pre-lab question, and I should probably be able to do it but I've been sick all (last) week so have missed all lectures relating to this...



R=V/I
= 9/0.001
R=9000ohms

this seems like a very lrge number, and also too easy for a pre-lab, they're usually very difficult.

Thankyou for any help offered. :)
 
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I'm guessing that the circuit is set up with a voltage source (Vs), an LED with voltage drop Vled and a resistor in series. So you need to work out the resistance of the resistor such that it takes the supply voltage and reduces it to the voltage across the LED.

Does that make sense?
 
it does make sense, but I don't know how to do that... or is that what I've done?
Is the Vled value there just as extra information that isn't needed or?!?...
 
Kirchhoff's loop rule says that the net voltage in a circuit is zero; i.e., if the source generates a voltage V, then there is a voltage drop V across the circuit. You already know that the LED "reduces" the voltage by 3 V, and you know the voltage generated by Vs(the source or battery or whatever).

From that you can find the voltage drop that MUST be across the resistor, and you know the current. Then just use Ohm's law.
 
Also be careful with where you put your decimal point for the current. 10mA is not 0.001A it is
.01A.
 

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