Calculating the time of stopping distance

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the stopping distance of a moving car, specifically addressing the deceleration and the force acting on a child in a car seat during braking. The car travels at an initial velocity of 20 m/s and comes to a stop over a distance of 40 meters. The correct approach involves using the kinematic equation vf² = vo² + 2as to find deceleration and applying Newton's second law to determine the force on the child, whose mass is 15 kg.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of kinematic equations, specifically suvat equations.
  • Knowledge of Newton's second law of motion.
  • Basic concepts of acceleration and force calculations.
  • Familiarity with units of measurement in physics (e.g., meters, seconds, kilograms).
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the kinematic equation vf² = vo² + 2as in detail.
  • Learn how to apply Newton's second law (F = ma) in various scenarios.
  • Explore additional suvat equations for different motion problems.
  • Practice problems involving deceleration and forces in real-world contexts.
USEFUL FOR

Students studying physics at the A-level, educators teaching motion concepts, and anyone looking to strengthen their understanding of kinematics and dynamics in physics.

chaz699
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well I'm struggling with a level physics and need some help with a new topic area we're studying

the problem is

a moving car t velocity of 20 ms(-1) brakes to a standstill in a distance of 40m, a child of mass 15kg is sitting in a forward facing child car seat fitted to the back-seat of the car

calculate (1) the deceleration (2) the force on the child


i always thought to calculate the deceleration is braking distance/ mass but the only mass given is that of the child and surely the car will way more than that, hence why i don't understand what formula to use, is it using suvat? if so i can't find a suvat formula with only s U and v, its driving me mad ( no pun intended)



for the second part of the question I haven't been told any information on how to work it out but is the formula t= 2s/U + v (t is time, s is distance/displacement, U is initial velocity and v is final velocity
 
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chaz699 said:
well I'm struggling with a level physics and need some help with a new topic area we're studying

the problem is

a moving car t velocity of 20 ms(-1) brakes to a standstill in a distance of 40m, a child of mass 15kg is sitting in a forward facing child car seat fitted to the back-seat of the car

calculate (1) the deceleration (2) the force on the child


i always thought to calculate the deceleration is braking distance/ mass but the only mass given is that of the child and surely the car will way more than that, hence why i don't understand what formula to use, is it using suvat? if so i can't find a suvat formula with only s U and v, its driving me mad ( no pun intended)
I don't know why you were thinking that distance/mass equals acceleration. Erase that thought. What about the kinematic equation vf^2 = vo^2 + 2as? You didn't do enough searching on your suavat's.
for the second part of the question I haven't been told any information on how to work it out but is the formula t= 2s/U + v (t is time, s is distance/displacement, U is initial velocity and v is final velocity
How about using Newton's 2nd law?
 
i think i have it now

thanks (i found out Newtons second law about 2 minutes before u posted, and the suvat question i just found,) thanks for providing me with support so i avoidied doubting myself
 

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