Calculating Thrust in Propeller Engines: Can Anyone Help?

Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating thrust in propeller engines, specifically using the formula Thrust = Mass airflow × (Slipstream velocity - Aircraft velocity). Given the parameters of 1000 Kg/s mass airflow, 100 m/s aircraft velocity, and 120 m/s slipstream velocity, the correct thrust calculation is 20,000 N. The user initially misapplied the force equation F = ma without considering the slipstream velocity, leading to confusion. A helpful resource was provided for further understanding of propeller principles.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of basic physics principles, specifically Newton's second law (F = ma).
  • Familiarity with aircraft propulsion technology and terminology.
  • Knowledge of mass flow rate in propulsion systems.
  • Basic understanding of slipstream dynamics in aerodynamics.
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the derivation and application of the thrust equation in propeller engines.
  • Explore the impact of slipstream velocity on overall aircraft performance.
  • Learn about the principles of mass flow rate in propulsion systems.
  • Investigate advanced topics in aerodynamics related to propeller efficiency.
USEFUL FOR

Aerospace engineers, students studying aircraft propulsion, and anyone interested in the mechanics of propeller-driven aircraft will benefit from this discussion.

Emzielou83
Messages
21
Reaction score
0
Can anyone help me?

I'm doing a question on aircraft propulsion technology and I'm stuck.

The question is:

'If the mass of air through a propeller is 1000 Kg/s, the aircraft's velocity is 100 m/s and the slipstream velocity is 120 m/s, calculate the thrust?

Attempt at answer:

Surely if F = ma then the equation should be F = 1000 * 100 = 10000 Kg/s

But I don't think this is the right answer as I have not taken the slipstream velocity into consideration.

The only other equation I can find is

F = (m dot * V)e - (m dot * V)0 + (pe - p0) * Ae

But I don't have pe or p0 or Ae neither do I understand what they are.


Can someone please steer me in the right direction?

Thanks
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Hi, with the given conditions, thrust can be calculated by using the formula:
Thrust = Mass airflow X (slipstream velocity-aircraft velocity).
Below website has good information may be it helps you.

http://www.flightlearnings.com/basic-propeller-principles-part-two/384/"
 
Last edited by a moderator:
Thanks very much.

It seems so simple now, just couldn't see it.

Thanks again
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
5K
Replies
2
Views
3K
Replies
1
Views
2K
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 25 ·
Replies
25
Views
6K
Replies
3
Views
2K
Replies
8
Views
4K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
5K
Replies
8
Views
3K
  • · Replies 26 ·
Replies
26
Views
3K