Calculation: Formula for Laplacian/tr(Hess)

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on understanding the formula for the Laplace-Beltrami Operator on a Riemannian manifold, specifically how the determinant of the metric tensor is involved in defining this operator through the trace of the Hessian. The participant references a computation by Peter Petersen and seeks clarification on a step where the determinant appears to vanish. The key identity discussed is \(\frac{1}{g}\frac{\partial g}{\partial x^{\mu}} = g^{\nu\alpha}\frac{\partial g_{\nu\alpha}}{\partial x^{\mu}}\), where \(g\) represents the determinant of the metric tensor \(g_{\mu\nu}\).

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Riemannian geometry concepts
  • Familiarity with the Laplace-Beltrami Operator
  • Knowledge of metric tensors and their determinants
  • Basic calculus involving derivatives of matrices
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the derivation of the Laplace-Beltrami Operator in Riemannian geometry
  • Review the properties of determinants in matrix calculus
  • Explore the trace of the Hessian in the context of differential geometry
  • Examine Peter Petersen's computations on the Laplace-Beltrami Operator for deeper insights
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Mathematicians, physicists, and students studying differential geometry or Riemannian manifolds, particularly those interested in the applications of the Laplace-Beltrami Operator.

Sajet
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Hi!

I'm trying to understand the formula for the Laplace-Beltrami Operator on a Riemannian manifold.

(http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_o...vergence.2C_Laplace.E2.80.93Beltrami_operator)

Specifically, how the determinant of the metric tensor comes into play when defining the the Laplace-Beltrami-Operator by trace(Hess f). I have found a computation by Peter Petersen but I don't understand one (probably very simple) step (See attachment).

I would love to know how the determinant disappears in this step.

Thank you in advance
 

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The following is a well known identity: \frac{1}{g}\frac{\partial g}{\partial x^{\mu}} = g^{\nu\alpha}\frac{\partial g_{\nu\alpha}}{\partial x^{\mu}}

where ##g = det(g_{\mu\nu})##

Look up the formula(s) for the derivative of the determinant of a matrix and that should guide you through the derivation of the above identity. Cheers!
 
Thank you!
 

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