Calculus 3 question- don't even know how to approach this problem

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the mass of one turn of wire shaped as a helix with a linear density of e^(-z) in lbs/ft. Participants emphasize the importance of correctly interpreting units, noting that the x and y components represent weight while the z component represents length. The correct approach involves using the integral of the modulus of the derivative of the curve, specifically ∫_C δ(x,y,z) ds, to find the mass. Additionally, it is highlighted that the problem's formulation is ambiguous due to the non-constant density across different turns of the wire.

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krtica
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Find the mass of one turn of wire in the form of a helix with a linear density e^(-z) in lbs/ft.


Would I write as <e^(-z)*cost,e^(-z)*sint, t>? Maybe?
 
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The first thing to check for is units. The problem with your proposed solution is that the x and y components have units of weight, while the z component has units of length.

What is given is the density (ratio weight per length), so to get weight just multiply the density by the length. The arclength of a curve is given as the integral of the modulus of the derivative of the curve. So just put the density inside the integral and solve.
 
krtica said:
Find the mass of one turn of wire in the form of a helix with a linear density e^(-z) in lbs/ft.Would I write as <e^(-z)*cost,e^(-z)*sint, t>? Maybe?

First, you should note that the problem is not well posed. It makes a difference which turn of the wire since the density is not constant. You want to calculate

[tex]\int_C \delta(x,y,z)\ ds[/tex]

with appropriate units.
 

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