Calculus: Limits Homework - Find f'(x) & Why Wrong?

  • Thread starter Thread starter Ris Valdez
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Calculus Limits
Click For Summary
The discussion centers on finding the derivative f'(x) for the function f(x) = (4x + 4) / (x^2 + 4). The initial attempt at the solution yielded the expression (-4x^2 + 16 - 8x) / [(x^2 + 4)^2], which was marked incorrect. Participants emphasize the importance of using proper brackets to clarify expressions, as misinterpretation can lead to errors. A suggestion is made to reframe the function to utilize product and chain rules for easier differentiation. The conversation highlights common pitfalls in calculus and the need for precise notation.
Ris Valdez
Messages
9
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


Find f ' (x) if f(x) = 4x + 4 / x2 + 4

Homework Equations


I used the mnemonic "lo dhi - hidlo / (lo)^2

The Attempt at a Solution


I got -4x^2 +16-8x / (x^2+4)^2
but it's telling me I'm wrong? Why? I computed it again but I still got the same answer.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Ris Valdez said:

Homework Statement


Find f ' (x) if f(x) = 4x + 4 / x2 + 4

Homework Equations


I used the mnemonic "lo dhi - hidlo / (lo)^2

The Attempt at a Solution


I got -4x^2 +16-8x / (x^2+4)^2
but it's telling me I'm wrong? Why? I computed it again but I still got the same answer.

If you're doing calculus, you need to be able to write your expressions correctly. Please put brackets where they are required. It's impossible to know what expressions you are actually dealing with here.
 
PeroK said:
If you're doing calculus, you need to be able to write your expressions correctly. Please put brackets where they are required. It's impossible to know what expressions you are actually dealing with here.
Sorry!

Problem: find f ' (x) if f(x) = (4x + 4) / (x^2 + 4)

My answer (which was marked wrong by wiley): (-4x^2 + 16 - 8x) / [(x^2 + 4) ^2]

Is that good enough?
 
Ris Valdez said:
Sorry!

Problem: find f ' (x) if f(x) = (4x + 4) / (x^2 + 4)

My answer (which was marked wrong by wiley): (-4x^2 + 16 - 8x) / [(x^2 + 4) ^2]

Is that good enough?

Your answer looks correct to me.
 
At first I got a different answer, it was because I didn't put brackets around the second term. It's quite easy to make that mistake, so I'll bet Wiley wanted the 8x to be positive (which wouldn't be correct).
 
Who is this "Wiley" person and how did he or she mark your answer incorrect? If you are using some "mechanical" scoring, those things are notorious for marking wrong anything that is not in exactly the form it wants.
 
The quotient rule is quite ugly to use in general (which is what you have used to find the answer).

It is actually much easier to re-write the expression as:

$$f(x) = \frac{4x + 4}{x^2 + 4} = (4x + 4)(x^2 + 4)^{-1}$$

This allows you to take advantage of the product and chain rules, and usually you will be able to find the derivatives of quotients much faster:

$$f(x) = \frac{4x + 4}{x^2 + 4} = (4x + 4)(x^2 + 4)^{-1} = (4)(x^2 + 4)^{-1} - (4x + 4)(x^2 + 4)^{-2}(2x)$$
 

Similar threads

Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 15 ·
Replies
15
Views
2K
  • · Replies 13 ·
Replies
13
Views
13K
  • · Replies 9 ·
Replies
9
Views
2K
Replies
7
Views
1K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
1K
  • · Replies 15 ·
Replies
15
Views
6K
  • · Replies 14 ·
Replies
14
Views
2K