High School How were the first atoms created?

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SUMMARY

The first atoms, primarily Hydrogen and Helium, were created several hundred thousand years after the Big Bang, during a period when the Universe was a hot plasma. According to Dalton's atomic theory, atoms cannot be created or destroyed, but matter can emerge from pure radiation if conservation laws are satisfied. The processes of nuclear fission and fusion also lead to the creation of new atoms from existing ones. For a deeper understanding of nucleosynthesis, Weinberg's 'First Three Minutes' provides a comprehensive overview of the early Universe's matter creation.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Dalton's atomic theory
  • Familiarity with nuclear fission and fusion processes
  • Knowledge of conservation laws in physics
  • Basic concepts of nucleosynthesis
NEXT STEPS
  • Read Weinberg's 'First Three Minutes' for insights on early Universe nucleosynthesis
  • Explore the concept of pair production in quantum physics
  • Investigate the conditions of the Universe during the Big Bang
  • Study the processes of nuclear fusion in stars
USEFUL FOR

Physicists, cosmologists, and students interested in the origins of matter and the early Universe's conditions.

Ravyan786Asro
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The Dalton's atomic theory states that atoms can neither be created nor destroyed. Then how was the first even atom created in this blank space? Is it physically possible to create an atom?
 
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Dalton theory applies to ordinary chemical reactions.
It is important to get the context of theories, and the application limits, besides the actual content.
 
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Both of nuclear fission reactions and fusion reactions result in the creation of new atoms, although of course these are produced from previously existing atoms.
The very first atoms, nearly all Hydrogen and Helium, came into being several hundred thousands of years after the big bang.
Before that the Universe was a very hot plasma of particles, too hot for electrons to bind with protons.
After that the first generation of stars came into being, these fusing the H and He into bigger atoms - other elements.
 

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