Can Concentrated Light Create Gravity by Warping Space-Time?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the concept of whether concentrated light can create gravity by warping space-time. Participants explore the relationship between light, energy, mass, and their effects on space-time, touching upon theoretical implications and definitions within physics.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Debate/contested
  • Technical explanation
  • Conceptual clarification

Main Points Raised

  • Some participants propose that concentrated light, through its energy, could warp space-time and create gravity.
  • Others argue against the notion of photons having mass, emphasizing that photons are massless and that the concept of 'relativistic mass' is misleading.
  • A participant suggests that mass and energy have similar effects, prompting confusion about how zero mass can still represent energy.
  • Some participants clarify that mass is a form of energy and discuss the implications of E=mc² in relation to photons.
  • There are questions about why different forms of energy exist and how they are defined, with references to gravitational potential energy and thermal energy.
  • A thought experiment is presented regarding a box filled with photons and its weight compared to an empty box, leading to discussions about the implications for mass and energy.
  • Participants express differing views on the utility of the concept of relativistic mass, with some advocating for its use while others find it complicates understanding.
  • There is a question raised about whether heating an isolated object in space increases its gravitational mass, leading to further inquiries about spacetime curvature.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants generally disagree on the interpretation of mass in relation to photons and energy, with multiple competing views on the validity and utility of the concept of relativistic mass. The discussion remains unresolved regarding the implications of concentrated light on gravity and the definitions of energy and mass.

Contextual Notes

Participants express confusion over the definitions and implications of mass and energy, particularly in the context of relativistic mass and its effects. There are unresolved questions about the nature of energy forms and their definitions, as well as the relationship between energy, mass, and gravity.

  • #31
This thread began with the question "Do photons curve space-time?" (or something to that effect). Let us not turn this into a discussion of Invariant vs. Relativistic mass.
 
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  • #32
So finally is it possible to create a black hole in an arbit situation with the use of just light?
 
  • #33
  • #34
Vaidya thought experiments

Hi, anantchowdhary,

anantchowdhary said:
So finally is it possible to create a black hole in an arbit situation with the use of just light?

Let me rephrase your question: electromagnetic radiation with random polarizations can be treated in gtr as a "null dust". So, is it possible to create a black hole using only the energy contained in a collapsing spherical shell of null dust?

The answer is "yes", as can be seen from the Vaidya null dust, an exact null dust solution which generalizes the Schwarzschild vacuum. In fact, it is well worth studying some scenarios in detail since you can learn much about black holes this way. In particular, we can clearly see the "teleological" nature of the event horizon. See Frolov & Novikov, Black Hole Physics, Kluwer.
 

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