Can Magnets Repel Each Other When Charged? Find Out Here!

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the interaction between magnets and electric charges, specifically whether attaching a battery to a magnet can cause it to repel another magnet. It is established that connecting a battery to one end of a magnet does not create a current or induce a charge movement. Furthermore, magnetic force operates differently from electrostatic force, as it acts at right angles to moving charges. The Lorentz force law is referenced to clarify the relationship between charges and magnetic fields.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of basic magnetism, including magnetic poles and attraction/repulsion principles.
  • Familiarity with electric charge and current flow concepts.
  • Knowledge of the Lorentz force law and its implications in electromagnetism.
  • Basic physics principles regarding the interaction of electric and magnetic fields.
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  • Research the Lorentz force law and its applications in electromagnetism.
  • Study the differences between magnetic force and electrostatic force.
  • Explore the principles of magnetism in relation to electric currents and fields.
  • Investigate practical experiments involving magnets and electric charges to observe interactions.
USEFUL FOR

Students of physics, educators teaching magnetism and electromagnetism, and hobbyists interested in the practical applications of magnetic and electric interactions.

PieintheSky
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Ok, so by no means am i extensively knowledgeable in physics, and the question I'm about to post may or may not have an obvious answer.

SO suppose i have two magnets. Obviously, magnets have a negative and a positive end. Naturally the opposite charges attract, and when you try to push like charged ends together, they repel.

Now imagine the two magnets, one placed on top of the other. The positive end of the bottom magnet is facing up, and the negative end of the top magnet is facing down. The magnets are stuck together at this point. Now, we attach a battery to the bottom magnet using gator cables, causing negatively charged electrons to flow through the magnet. Would this cause the bottom magnet to incur a negative charge, thus repelling the negatively charged end of the top magnet? And if so, would the top magnet hover in place above the bottom magnet, or would it be pushed off the bottom magnet?
 
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PieintheSky said:
Ok, so by no means am i extensively knowledgeable in physics, and the question I'm about to post may or may not have an obvious answer.

SO suppose i have two magnets. Obviously, magnets have a negative and a positive end. Naturally the opposite charges attract, and when you try to push like charged ends together, they repel.

Now imagine the two magnets, one placed on top of the other. The positive end of the bottom magnet is facing up, and the negative end of the top magnet is facing down. The magnets are stuck together at this point. Now, we attach a battery to the bottom magnet using gator cables, causing negatively charged electrons to flow through the magnet. Would this cause the bottom magnet to incur a negative charge, thus repelling the negatively charged end of the top magnet? And if so, would the top magnet hover in place above the bottom magnet, or would it be pushed off the bottom magnet?

Attaching one pole of a battery to one end of one magnet will not cause a current to flow and will not cause charge to move.

Also, magnetic force is not the same thing as electrostatic force. You cannot cancel it with a static charge. To a crude approximation, magnetic force operates at right angles to moving charges.
 
Like Jbriggs said, negative charges don't interact with magnetic fields they way they do with electric fields. Look of the Lorentz law.
 

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