Can substitution be used to find the indefinite integral of 2x/(x+5)^6?

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves finding the indefinite integral of the function 2x/(x+5)^6 using substitution, as specified by the original poster. The subject area pertains to integral calculus, specifically techniques for integration.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to understand how to apply u-substitution to the integral, expressing confusion about how to handle the numerator while using different substitutions. Participants suggest potential substitutions and question the implications of those choices.

Discussion Status

The discussion is active, with participants exploring various substitution options. Some guidance has been provided regarding the relationship between u and x, indicating a productive direction in the inquiry.

Contextual Notes

The original poster notes that their class has not yet covered partial fractions, which may influence their approach to the problem. There is an emphasis on finding a solution that aligns with their current curriculum.

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Homework Statement


Find the indefinite integral by substitution.

∫2x/(x+5)^6 dx


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


I know how to do this using the method of partial fractions, but the book says to use substitution. Is there a way to just do a basic u-substitution with this integrand that I'm just not seeing? Or a way to solve without partial fractions? (we haven't gotten to partial fractions in my class so I feel like there must be some other way).

Thanks!
 
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Use u-substitution. What can you set u equal to?
 
There's a very obvious substitution.
 
haha, thanks guys. I feel like it is pretty obvious but I just don't see it! If you set u=x+5 that gives du=1dx and you're still stuck with the 2x in the numerator. If you set u=2x, you get du=2dx and then you're stuck with the (x+5)^6 in the denominator.

What am I missing?
 
If u = x + 5, what is x in terms of u? When you do a substitution, you don't just replace some of the terms.
 
Got it. Thanks!
 

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