Can Tesla Coils Zap Mosquitoes in Flight?

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SUMMARY

The discussion confirms that Tesla coils can indeed zap mosquitoes in flight due to the high-voltage arcs they produce. When a mosquito is within range, it becomes a path of least resistance for the electricity, leading to potential fatal injuries. The electric arc generates a shock wave, intense heat, and blinding light, all of which can incapacitate or kill the insect. Additionally, the conversation highlights that while mosquitoes are not grounded, they may still be affected by the electric field generated by the coil.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Tesla coil operation and high-voltage electricity
  • Knowledge of electric arcs and their effects on living organisms
  • Familiarity with the principles of ionization and electrical conductivity in air
  • Basic concepts of shock waves and their physical impact
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the effects of high-voltage arcs on small insects
  • Explore the principles of electric fields and their interaction with living organisms
  • Learn about the physics of shock waves and their applications in various fields
  • Investigate safety measures when working with Tesla coils and high-voltage equipment
USEFUL FOR

Electronics enthusiasts, physicists, pest control professionals, and anyone interested in the effects of high-voltage electricity on small organisms.

Jeff12341234
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Will the high-voltage arc from a tesla coil zap flying insects like mosquitoes if they are close enough to it but are still airborne?
 
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I didn't know this was such a hard question to answer..
 
Jeff12341234 said:
I didn't know this was such a hard question to answer..
Seems like no mosquito who dared try it is still here to answer you... :smile:
 
First you should think about how a tesla coil creates an arc when there is nothing to arc to. This is described in quite a few online articles, even wikipedia.

http://www.cbsnews.com/8301-504784_162-57575409-10391705/
 
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It still creates arcs through the air even when there is no metal nearby. I was wondering if a fly within range would be a path of least resistance for the electricity built up in the coil
 
Jeff12341234,

In my opinion, yes, a flying mosquito nearby a high voltage arc would likely be killed or so seriously injured that it could no longer suck blood from mammals.

The electric arc in air creates a shock wave which results in a loud acoustic “crack” sound. Lightning and thunder are natural examples of this process. Nearby the arc large amounts of heat can burn the mosquito’s thin, dry wings causing it to fall to the ground, unable to fly. The intense light from the hot plasma may blind them. The massive overpressure caused by the physical shock wave passing over the mosquito body may cause the crushing of internal organs, especially the gas-containing organs and or abdominal hemorrhage.

Cheers, Bobbywhy
 
I don't know about Tesla coils, but my 500KV 20mA Van De Graff generator will fry any slug that comes in extended contact with a discharge. Execution by static discharge...
www.physicsplayground.com is my ultimate resource for VDGs. he does some work with tesla coils as well.

For Mosquitoes, remember that they aren't grounded while in flight. Yes, some ionic dissipation occurs through the air, but for all practical purposes, mosquitoes wouldn't attract any special attention from a Tesla coil unless it passes through a streamer. While it's been confirmed humans* have a very small electric field under their skin, i don't know if it exists in mosquitoes and contributes to attracting streamers.
 

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