Can the Dirac Distribution be Proven Using Integrals?

  • Context: Graduate 
  • Thread starter Thread starter naima
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Dirac Distribution
Join the discussion
Registration is free. Ask a follow-up in this thread, or start your own.
5 replies · 3K views
naima
Gold Member
Messages
936
Reaction score
54
bonjour from france,

I thought that sum of dirac(x - xi)/g'(xi), where the xi verify g(xi) = 0, was a definition for dirac(g(x)). It was proposed, as an exercise, to prove the equality of the 2 terms.
can one help me
thanks

ps : can i write this in latex?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
thanks for your help but it was only the second question.
 
The delta function is defined by its action under an integral. Try integrating both sides and verify that they behave the same in an integral expression.
 
Yes, you are true but if the equality I try to prove is not a definition, I do not know what means the first term. In this case I cannot integrate it with a function to compare!
 
naima said:
Yes, you are true but if the equality I try to prove is not a definition, I do not know what means the first term. In this case I cannot integrate it with a function to compare!

I think StatusX means that what you want to show is true if and only if is true "under an integral", i.e., if

[tex]\int^{\infty}_{-\infty} f(x) \delta \left( g \left( x \right) \right) dx = \int^{\infty}_{-\infty} f(x) \sum_{i} \frac{\delta \left( x - x_{i} \right)}{\left| g' \left( x_{i} \right) \right|} dx,[/tex]

where [itex]g \left( x_{i} \right) = 0[/itex] for each [itex]x_i[/itex], and [itex]f[/itex] is an arbitrary test function.

Note that I've inserted an absolute value and a summation.

Hint:

[tex]dx = \frac{1}{\frac{dg}{dx}} dg.[/tex]
 
Last edited: